Zotsatira za Valtrex ndi machitidwe ake, ndi momwe mungapewere

Zambiri Zamankhwala

Ngati munakhalapo ndi ma shingles kapena zilonda zozizira, mukudziwa momwe matendawa amatha kukhala osasangalatsa. Valtrex ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ma virus omwe angathandize kuthetsa zizindikilo zomwe zimachokera ku matenda a ma virus monga shingles kapena chickenpox. Nkhaniyi imafotokoza mwachidule zambiri zamankhwala kuphatikizapo Valtrex zoyipa, machenjezo, komanso machitidwe azomwe muyenera kudziwa musanamwe mankhwala.

Valtrex ndi chiyani?

Zamgululi ali mgulu la mankhwala omwe amatchedwa antivirals omwe amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kukula ndi kufalikira kwa ma virus monga herpes simplex, herpes zoster, ndi varicella zoster virus. Zamgululi dzina lake ndi valacyclovir hydrochloride . Mitundu yamankhwala yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa ndi ofanana ndi mankhwala, imagwiranso ntchito chimodzimodzi, ndipo amathandizanso kuthana ndi matenda a herpes virus.

Matenda a Herpes amaphatikizapo zilonda zozizira , nsungu zoberekera , zomangira , ndi nthomba. Valtrex sangathe kuchiza matenda a herpes, koma amatha kuchiza zizindikiro ngati zilonda za nsungu ndi matuza. Valtrex si mankhwala owonjezera, choncho ngati muli ndi matenda a herpes, mufunika mankhwala.

Zitha kutenga masiku asanu ndi awiri mpaka khumi kuti Valtrex ayambe kugwira ntchito kwa anthu ena, pomwe ena amatha kumva kupumula kuzizindikiro zawo pakatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. Kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe zimatenga kuti matenda anu achoke kumadalira msinkhu wanu, kuopsa kwa zizindikiritso zanu, komanso kagayidwe kanu kagayidwe kagayidwe.

Valtrex wa zilonda zozizira

Anthu ambiri amakayikira ngati Valtrex ingaletse zilonda zozizira kupanga. Valtrex imayenera kutengedwa pakangoyamba kuwonetsa zilonda zozizira (kuyabwa, kuyabwa, kuyaka) kuti zisawonjezeke ndikusunga zilonda zina zozizira. Komabe, si mankhwala azilonda zozizira. Zimangowagwira ngati chizindikiro cha matenda opatsirana.

Valtrex wa nsungu zoberekera

Ngakhale mutenga Valtrex, ndizotheka kuphulika. Ngati mukutenga Valtrex mobwerezabwereza nsungu zoberekera ndikubuka, ndikofunika kupewa kugonana ndi wokondedwa wanu kuti kachilomboka kamafalikire kwa iwo. Ngakhale simukumana ndi mliri, kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu ndibwino kupewa kufalitsa.

Komanso, ngati mukuganiza ngati mnzanu yemwe alibe kachilombo angatenge Valtrex kuti asakhudzidwe, yankho lake ndi ayi. Wina wopanda kachilombo ka herpes simplex sayenera kumwa mankhwala pazinthu zomwe alibe. Izi zitha kuyambitsa zovuta zina kapena mavuto azaumoyo.

Zotsatira zoyipa za Valtrex

Kutenga Valtrex kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina, monga:

• Mutu
• Nseru
• Kupweteka m'mimba kapena kupweteka m'mimba
• Chizungulire
• Kusanza
• Kulemera
• Kukwiya
• Kutopa
• Kuvuta kugona
• Kuvuta kulingalira
• Kutaya njala
• Ziphuphu pakhungu
• Kutuluka magazi m'kamwa
• Chikhure
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Ululu wophatikizana

Sizikudziwika ngati Valtrex imayambitsa zovuta zina monga tsitsi, kunenepa, pakamwa pouma, kapena zizindikilo zina zomwe sizinalembedwe ndi United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Ili si mndandanda wathunthu wazotsatira. Zotsatira zina zoyipa zimatha kuchitika. Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza zovuta za Valtrex.

Funso lofunsidwa kawirikawiri lokhudza Valtrex ndiloti lingakupangitseni kukodza pafupipafupi. Sizingakupangitseni kuti muwoneke kwambiri, koma muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri mukamamwa Valtrex kuti athandizire impso momwe angathere. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezeraku kumatha kubweretsa kukodza pafupipafupi.

Zotsatira zoyipa za Valtrex

Ngakhale ndizosowa, Valtrex imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina zomwe zimafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala, kuphatikiza:

• Ziwerengero
• Khalidwe lankhanza
• Kugwidwa
• Kusokonezeka
• Mavuto olankhula
• Kuvulala kwachilendo kapena kutuluka magazi
• Matenda okhumudwa
• Maselo otsika amagazi
• Nthawi zowawa za amayi

Ngati mukumwa Valtrex ndipo muli ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dokotala wanu kuti akalandire upangiri wachipatala posachedwa.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikilo zosavomerezeka monga kupuma movuta, ming'oma, kapena kutupa kwa nkhope, mkamwa, kapena pakhosi, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu.

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zomwe zingachitike mukamamwa Valtrex ndi monga:

• Kutupa chiwindi
• Aimpso kawopsedwe
• Impso kulephera
• Matenda akulu am'magazi otchedwa thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura / hemolytic uremic syndrome (TTP / HUS)

Odwala ena amakhala pachiwopsezo chazovutazi kuposa ena. Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti mudziwe ngati muli pachiwopsezo.

Zotsatirazi ndizosowa kwambiri. Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo ndi othandiza pa matenda opatsirana, koma atagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, amatha kufooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi maselo amthupi . Izi ndizovuta kwa okalamba komanso anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka.Ngakhale sizitengedwa nthawi yayitali, ngati dokotala akufuna kuti muzitenga nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti zili bwino. Ena maphunziro awonetsanso kuti kugwiritsa ntchito Valtrex kwakanthawi ndikololedwa bwino kwa anthu athanzi.

Mukayamba kukhala ndi zovuta kuchokera ku Valtrex ndipo mukuganiza zosiya mankhwalawo, muyenera kuyimbira dokotala musanatero. Kuyimitsa mwadzidzidzi Valtrex kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina kapena kukulitsa zizindikilo. Mukayimitsa Valtrex musanachitike, matenda anu a virus amatha kukulirakulira chifukwa mankhwalawa sanapeze mwayi wogwira ntchito moyenera.

Machenjezo a Valtrex

Ngakhale Valtrex imathandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda a herpes virus, sayenera kutengedwa ndi aliyense.

Zomwe zimayambitsa thanzi

Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanatenge Valtrex ngati muli ndi izi:

• HIV : Kukhala ndi HIV kumachepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndikuwonjezera mwayi wopeza matenda ena. Anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV omwe amatenga Valtrex amachulukitsa chiopsezo chotenga TTP / HUS, vuto lalikulu lamagazi.
• Impso kapena mafupa amasintha : Ngati mukutenga Valtrex ndipo mwatsala pang'ono kukhala ndi fupa kapena impso, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Chiwopsezo chanu chopeza TTP / HUS chidzawonjezeka kwambiri mukatenga Valtrex mukamapanga.
• Mavuto a impso kapena matenda a impso : Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la impso kapena matenda a impso amatha kukulira zizindikilo kapena impso ngati atenga Valtrex.

Chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kosokoneza impso, anthu ena amadabwa ngati Valtrex imakhalanso yolimba pachiwindi, koma kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kawirikawiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuvulala pang'ono kwa chiwindi zomwe zimatha msanga.

Zoletsa zaka

Ngati muli ndi zaka zopitilira 65, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala musanatenge Valtrex. Okalamba okalamba atha kukhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi zovuta zina ndipo atha kukhala ndi mavuto a impso chifukwa cha izo. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti simungatenge Valtrex wazaka zopitilira 65. Dokotala wanu akhoza kungokulangizani kuchuluka kotsika.

Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa

Amayi apakatiayenera kukambirana ndi akatswiri azaumoyo ngati akuganiza zotenga Valtrex kuti adziwe momwe zingakhudzire kutenga kwawo.Kupyolera mu kuyesa kwa labotale, Valtrex sanakhale ndi zotsatirapo pa mwana wosabadwayo; Komabe, Valtrex sanayesedwe mokwanira ndi amayi apakati, akutero Vikram Tarugu, MD, gastroenterologist komanso CEO wa Kuchotsa kwa South Florida . Chitetezo cha Valtrex sichinawonetsedwe poyamwitsa ana. Amayi omwe akuyamwitsa ayenera kufunsa adotolo za njira zina zodyetsera.

Kuyanjana kwa Valtrex

Kutenga Valtrex nthawi imodzimodzi ndi mankhwala ena kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina kapena zovuta zina. Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanatenge Valtrex ngati muli ndi mankhwala awa:

• Foscarnet
• Acyclovir
• Famciclovir
• Othandizira a Nephrotoxic
• Bacitracin
• Methotrexate
• Mankhwala a khansa
• Mankhwala a nyamakazi
• Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kukanidwa kwa ziwalo
• Komanso, lankhulani ndi dokotala ngati mwangotenga katemera wa varicella (live) kapena katemera wa zoster virus (khalani, Zostavax-osati Shingrix)

Bweretsani mndandanda wathunthu wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira ndi zomwe mumalandira kwa omwe akukuthandizani, kuti athe kusankha ngati Valtrex akuyenera.

Pakadali pano palibe kulumikizana komwe kumadziwika pakati pa Valtrex ndi mphesa kapena madzi amphesa, omwe nthawi zina amatha kusokoneza kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe amakhala mthupi nthawi imodzi.

Mowa, kumbali inayo, umapewedwa bwino mukamamwa Valtrex. Izi ndichifukwa choti mowa ndi Valtrex zikaphatikizidwa, zimatha kuyambitsa tulo komanso chizungulire.

Pankhani ya caffeine ndi Tylenol, zinthu ziwiri zomwe zitha kudyedwa mukakhala ku Valtrex, ndibwino kuzitenga pokhapokha atanenedwa mwanjira ina ndi dokotala.

Momwe mungapewere zovuta za Valtrex

1. Imwani mlingo woyenera nthawi yoyenera

Iyi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera zovuta za Valtrex. Nawa mafayilo a muyezo wokhazikika ya Valtrex kwa akulu ndi ana:

Miyezo ya Valtrex
Mkhalidwe	Gulu lazaka	Mlingo woyenera
Zilonda zozizira	Akuluakulu	2 g kawiri patsiku kwa tsiku limodzi kutalikirana ndi maola 12
Zilonda zozizira	Ana (zaka 12 kapena kupitirira)	2 g kawiri patsiku kwa tsiku limodzi kutalikirana ndi maola 12
Ziphuphu	Akuluakulu	1 g katatu patsiku kwa masiku 7
Nthomba	Ana omwe ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira m'thupi (zaka ziwiri mpaka<18 years)	Mlingo umachokera kulemera (20mg / kg) ndipo umapatsidwa katatu patsiku masiku asanu. Mlingo wonse usapitirire 1 gramu katatu patsiku kwa masiku 5.
Matenda a chiberekero (gawo loyambirira)	Akuluakulu	1 g kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 10

Mlingo uwu ndi malangizo wamba. Ngati dokotala akukuuzani Valtrex mosiyana, ndiye kuti muyenera kutsatira malangizo awo. Valtrex imagwira ntchito kwambiri mukangoyamba kumene zizindikiro zikangoyamba, choncho pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro. Ndibwino kutenga Valtrex tsiku lililonse bola ngati mwalangizidwa kutero.

Mukaphonya mlingo wa Valtrex, muyenera kumwa mlingo wotsatira posachedwa. Kutenga mlingo wanu womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira kuti mwaphonya kudzakuthandizani kuti matenda anu a herpes asawonongeke. Kutenga mankhwala awiri nthawi imodzi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu, kotero ngati mwaphonya mlingo, tengani mlingo umodzi wokha mukakumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wanu wotsatira, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikuyambiranso dongosolo lanu.

Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira izi Valtrex ili ndi tsiku lotha ntchito monga mankhwala ena aliwonse. Fufuzani tsiku lomaliza pa lemba la mankhwala kuti muwone kutalika kwa Valtrex yanu. Mankhwala otha ntchito akhoza kukhala zothandiza pang'ono ndipo zowopsa kutenga.Mankhwala ena amakhudzanso kutentha, choncho onetsetsani kuti mumasunga Valtrex kutentha.

2. Tengani Valtrex ndi kapu yathunthu yamadzi.

Iziimathandiza impso zanu kuti zizigwiritsa ntchito bwino . Atatengedwa, Valtrex amayamba kugwira ntchito kuti athetse matenda nthawi yomweyo. Ngakhale zimayamba kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo, zimatha kutenga masiku angapo kuti muwone kusiyana kwa zizindikiritso zanu.

3. Sinthani mankhwala ngati kuli kofunikira.

Acyclovir (dzina lodziwika Zovirax ) ndi mankhwala ena omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a herpes ndi varicella zoster virus. Palibe mankhwala omwe ndi abwino kuposa enawo, koma ngati wina sangathe kulekerera Valtrex kapena ali ndi vuto lazachipatala lomwe limawaletsa kuti asamwe, acyclovir ndi njira ina yabwino. Mutha kufananizira mankhwala apa .