Losartan vs Valsartan: Kusiyanitsa Kwakukulu ndi Kufanana
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo Vs. MnzanuLosartan ndi valsartan ndi mankhwala awiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi. Onsewa amadziwika kuti angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) omwe amagwira ntchito chimodzimodzi. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa zomwe angiotensin II, molekyulu ya mahomoni yomwe imayambitsa mitsempha yamagazi. Chifukwa cha izi, mitsempha yamagazi imatha kuchepa zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikuchepetsa kupsinjika pamtima. Ngakhale mankhwala onsewa amagwiranso ntchito chimodzimodzi, onse awiri ali ndi zosiyana zomwe ayenera kudziwa.
Losartan
Losartan ndi dzina lodziwika bwino kapena mankhwala a Cozaar. Ndi mankhwala omwe amawonetsedwa kuti amathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi (matenda oopsa) komanso matenda a impso ashuga (matenda ashuga nephropathy). Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha odwala odwala ena.
Losartan imalowa bwino mthupi ndipo imafikira milingo yayikulu m'magazi mkati mwa maola 4. Imapukusidwa, kapena kuthyoledwa, kukhala chinthu china chogwira ntchito chomwe chimakhala ndi theka la moyo pafupifupi maola 6 mpaka 9. Njira iyi ya metabolism imapezeka makamaka m'chiwindi.
Mapiritsi amtundu wa Losartan amabwera mu mphamvu ya 25 mg, 50 mg, ndi 100 mg. Amayikidwa pa 50 mg kamodzi patsiku. Komabe, izi zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera momwe akuchiritsira. Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimatha mpaka maola 24.
Ntchito ya impso iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito losartan chifukwa imatha kuwononga impso mwa anthu ena omwe ali pachiwopsezo. Anthuwa ndi omwe amakhala ndi matenda a impso, aimpso a stenosis, komanso mtima woperewera kwambiri. Losartan amathanso kuyambitsa hyperkalemia, kapena potaziyamu modabwitsa, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto amtima.
Zamgululi
Valsartan ndi dzina lodziwika bwino kapena mankhwala a Diovan. Mosiyana ndi losartan, pomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi vuto la mtima mwa anthu ena. Amanenanso kuti amachepetsa chiopsezo chakufa kwakanthawi kwakanthawi atadwala matenda amtima.
Monga losartan, valsartan imafikiranso pamlingo wambiri wamagazi 2 mpaka 4 maola mutayendetsedwa. Imathyoledwa pachiwindi ndi theka la moyo pafupifupi maola 6. Zotsatira zimatha mpaka maola 24.
Valsartan amabwera m'mapiritsi apakamwa okhala ndi mphamvu za 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg, ndi 320 mg. Mphamvu zamagetsi zimasiyanasiyana kutengera momwe akuchiritsira.
Ntchito ya impso ndi potaziyamu ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi ndi odwala ena omwe amatenga valsartan. Kuwonongeka kwa impso ndi potaziyamu wambiri ndi ngozi zomwe zingachitike chifukwa chotenga valsartan ndi losartan.
Losartan vs Valsartan Side by Side Kuyerekeza
Losartan ndi valsartan ndi mankhwala awiri ofanana omwe amatha kuthana ndi zofananira. Zofanana ndi zosiyana zawo zitha kuwunikiridwa mu tebulo lofanizira pansipa.
| Losartan | Zamgululi |
|---|---|
| Yotchulidwa Kwa | |
|
|
| Gulu la Mankhwala | |
|
|
| Wopanga | |
|
|
| Zotsatira zoyipa | |
|
|
| Kodi pali generic? | |
|
|
| Kodi imakhala ndi inshuwaransi? | |
|
|
| Mafomu a Mlingo | |
|
|
| Avereji ya Mtengo wa Cash | |
|
|
| Mtengo Wotsatsa Wa singleCare | |
|
|
| Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo | |
|
|
| Kodi nditha kugwiritsa ntchito pokonzekera kutenga pakati, kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa? | |
|
|
Chidule
Losartan ndi valsartan ndi njira ziwiri zothanirana ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Onsewa ali mgulu limodzi la mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti ma ARB. Ngakhale onsewa amachiza kuthamanga kwa magazi, amasiyana pang'ono pamitundu yothandizidwa. Losartan itha kukhala yopindulitsa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga nephropathy komanso chiwopsezo chachikulu cha sitiroko. Valsartan itha kukhala yothandiza kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena chiwopsezo chambiri atadwala mtima.
Mankhwala onsewa amathandizidwa chimodzimodzi ndi zovuta zomwe zimatha mpaka maola 24. Ngakhale losartan nthawi zambiri amathiridwa kamodzi tsiku lililonse kuwonetsa zonse, valsartan amatengedwa kawiri tsiku lililonse chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mtima. Mphamvu yapiritsi yamlomo imasiyana pakati pa mankhwala awiriwa ngakhale onsewa amafanana.
Chinthu china chofunikira kudziwa ndi chakuti mankhwala onsewa amatha kuyambitsa matenda a hypotension, kapena kutsika kwa magazi, akamamwa mankhwala ena ofanana nawo. Zitha kupanganso kuwonongeka kwa impso kapena potaziyamu modabwitsa yomwe imatha kubweretsa zovuta ngati singayang'anitsidwe bwino. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukambirana izi ndi adotolo kuti musankhe mankhwala omwe angakuthandizeni. Izi zanenedwa kuti zikuphunzitseni za mankhwala awiri ofanana omwe akuyenera kutengedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri azaumoyo.
