Kodi ndibwino kumwa mowa ndikumwa magazi?

Maphunziro A Zaumoyo Kusakanikirana

Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a anticoagulant, omwe amadziwika kuti magazi ochepetsa magazi-pofuna kupewa sitiroko, matenda a fibrillation , thrombosis yakuya, kupindika m'mapapo, kapena chimodzi mwazinthu zina zamankhwala zomwe, mwachilengedwe, zimatha kuyambitsa kuundana kwamagazi -Mwina mukudziwa kuti mankhwalawa amachulukitsa chiopsezo chotaya magazi. Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe chimachepetsa magazi anu ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo chodzitaya magazi? Kumwa mowa.

Ikani ziwirizi palimodzi ndipo chiopsezo chakutuluka magazi chikuwonjezeka kwambiri, atero Dr. Holly Alvarado, Pharm.D., Wamankhwala wazachipatala ku Duke Health yemwe kale ankagwira ntchito ngati katswiri wa mankhwala opatsirana pogonana kuchipatala cha matenda a mtima.

Kodi ndingamwe mowa ndikumwa oonda magazi?

Mwambiri, ndinganene kuti [kumwa ndikumwa maanticoagulants] ndi lingaliro loipa, akutero Dr. Alvarado. Ndikulangiza kuti anthu azipewa.

Choipitsanso zinthu ndichakuti, kusintha kwa kagayidwe kamene kamapezeka m'chiwindi ndikumwa kumatha kusintha kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a magazi, atero a John Beckner, R.Ph., wamkulu woyang'anira njira zothandiza za Bungwe la National Community Pharmacists .

Zitha kupangitsa kuti mankhwalawa asamagwire bwino ntchito, kapena atha kuwonjezera magwiridwe antchitowo ndikukhala ndi zotsutsana (mwachitsanzo, ngakhale kutuluka magazi kwambiri), akutero Beckner, ndikuwonjeza kuti zotsatira zake zimadalira munthuyo.

Mukufuna mtengo wabwino pa eliquis?

Lowani zidziwitso zamitengo ya eliquis ndikupeza kuti mitengo ikasintha liti!

Pezani zidziwitso zamitengo

Ndingatani kusakaniza zilizonse oonda magazi komanso mowa?

Chabwino, koma mutha kusinthana mankhwala kuti akhale otetezeka ku imbibe? Kupatula apo, pali owonda magazi ambiri pamsika.

Tsoka ilo, ayi-zilibe kanthu amene anticoagulant yomwe mumamwa. Chenjezo limakhudza gulu lonse la mankhwala, kuphatikizapo:

• Coumadin ( odwala ambiri amatenga warfarin , mtundu wa generic)
• Eliquis (apixaban)
• Lovenox Enoxaparin
• Xarelto (Rivaroxaban ufa)
• Pradaxa (mwinilunga)
• Savaysa (edoxaban)
• Arixtra (fondaparinux)

Ndikuti, mayesero azachipatala awonetsa kuti chiwopsezo chakutuluka m'magazi chothandizidwa ndi anticoagulant agents, monga Eliquis, sichicheperako poyerekeza ndi chiopsezo chokhudzana ndi ena, monga Coumadin, atero Dr. Alvarado. (Eliquis adalandira Kuvomerezeka kwa FDA mu 2012 ; zake Anzanu omwe anali generic adavomerezedwa kumapeto kwa chaka chatha .)Komabe, izi sizimapereka mwayi wopita ku Eliquis ndi mowa-ndizowopsa, Beckner ndi Dr. Alvarado amatsindika (monga ena onse).

Zotsatira zoyipa zosakaniza mowa ndi opopera magazi

Kaya mukumwa kapena ayi (mwachiyembekezo, osati chifukwa cha chitetezo) mukamamwa ma antiticoagulants, yang'anirani zizindikiro za kutuluka magazi mosazolowereka . Pitani kuchipatala ngati mukumva izi:

• Kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, makamaka kosalamulirika
• Kutuluka kwapamwamba kwa GI, komwe kumawonetsedwa ndi chopondapo chakuda / kudikira
• Magazi otsika a GI, owonetsedwa ndi magazi ofiira owala mu chopondapo
• Mabala ndi mabala omwe sasiya magazi
• Kutuluka magazi m'kamwa
• Kuvulala kwambiri / kosazolowereka
• Kutopa kwambiri
• Mutu, chizungulire, kapena chisokonezo mutagwa (makamaka ngati mumenya mutu)
• Kusanza komwe ndi kwamagazi kapena kumawoneka ngati malo a khofi

Nthawi zina-ngati mukudwala m'kamwa kapena mukuvulazidwa, mwachitsanzo - mutha kungoyimbira foni dokotala wanu. Nthawi zina, ulendo wopita ku ER kapena kuyimba foni ku 911 ndikofunikira, atero Dr. Alvarado, chifukwa magawo ena omwe amatuluka magazi amatha kupha moyo.

Wodwala akagwa ndikumenya mutu wawo, atha kukhala kuti akungotaya magazi osazindikira, akutero. Ndipo pofika nthawi yomwe amakhala ngati 'Sindikumva bwino,' mwina [mochedwa] kuti muziwongolera.

Chifukwa chake, sindingamwe konse?

Ngakhale Beckner ndi Dr. Alvarado amalimbikitsa kwambiri odwala awo omwe amamwa ma anticoagulants kuti asamamwe mowa, amavomereza kuti kumwa pang'ono, pang'ono ndi pang'ono akhoza khalani bwino kwa anthu ena. Koma kodi kudziletsa kumatanthauza chiyani kwenikweni? Chabwino, pomwe National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism imanena kuti ndikumwa kamodzi patsiku kwa azimayi komanso zakumwa ziwiri patsiku kwa amuna , ndalamazo zitha kuonedwa kuti ndizochulukirapo komanso zosatetezeka kwa munthu amene amamwa magazi ochepa. Mawu ofunikira apa ndi ochepa. Mwanjira ina, nthawi ndi nthawi pamwambo wapadera.

Ndikadakhala ndi wodwala yemwe anali ngati 'mwana wanga wamkazi akwatiwa ndipo ndikufuna kuchita nawo tositi,' ndikadati mwina zili bwino ngati muli ndi galasi limodzi, atero Dr. Alvarado. Koma ndikuganiza kuti ndikofunikira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi galasi limodzi kuti azingodziwa zidziwitsozo ndikuti [adziwe] zomwe akulowa.