Viagra ndi imodzi mwamankhwala abodza kwambiri. Umu ndi momwe mungapewere mabodza owopsa.

Zambiri Zamankhwala

Mankhwala abodzawa ndi msika woopsa komanso wachuma m'maiko akutukuka komanso otukuka.

Padziko lonse lapansi, makampani opanga mankhwala achinyengo ndi wamtengo wapatali pafupifupi $ 200 biliyoni (USD), ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale kampani yopanga ndalama zabodza kwambiri padziko lapansi. Si vuto lakunja kokha; Kuphatikizana kwa mtengo wotsika mtengo komanso malo ogulitsira pa intaneti akupangitsa mankhwala achinyengo kukhala chinthu chowopsa kwa anthu ambiri aku America.

Mu Epulo 2019 , zikwi zambiri zamapiritsi abodza a Viagra ndi Cialis, komanso mankhwala olimbikitsa kugonana, adagwidwa pa eyapoti ya Greater Rochester. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo anali oposa $ 60,000, ndipoMankhwala aliwonse achinyengo anali ngati achinyengo.

Kodi mankhwala abodza ndi ati, ndipo kodi ndi oopsa?

Mankhwala achinyengo ndi mankhwala osaloledwa mwalamulo, ndipo mwina amapusitsidwa mwadala kuti ayimire mankhwala pamsika, kapena sanakwaniritse miyezo yabwino yazikhalidwe.

Malinga ndi Bungwe Loyanganira Thanzi Padziko Lonse la Pansi (WHO), mankhwala ochiritsika komanso abodza atha kuvulaza odwala ndikulephera kuchiza matenda omwe amawapangira.

Zosakaniza zomwe zili mu mankhwala abodza ndizowopsa, kungonena mopepuka. Pulogalamu ya Ulamuliro wa Zakudya ndi Mankhwala ku U.S. (FDA) imagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala achinyengo mozama, ndipo imagwira ntchito ndi mabungwe ena komanso mabungwe azinsinsi kuti aziteteza anthu aku America ku ngozi zomwe zimadza chifukwa chamankhwala achinyengo.

Viagra: imodzi mwamankhwala abodza kwambiri padziko lapansi

Malinga ndi Muhammed Zaman , wolemba wa Mapiritsi Owawa: Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse pa Mankhwala Osokoneza Ubongo , Viagra ndi imodzi mwamankhwala osokoneza bongo padziko lapansi.

Mankhwala sildenafil citrate , Wodziwika ndi dzina lake Zotsatira , idavomerezedwa ndi a FDA mu 1998 ngati mankhwala oyamba amkamwa omwe amavomerezedwa kuti asataye mtima. Pafupifupi zaka makumi awiri pambuyo pake idakali imodzi mwamankhwala odziwika kwambiri pochiza ED, ndichifukwa chake mafake ambiri amapitilizabe.

Pfizer, kampani yomwe imapanga Viagra, idachitika kufufuza mu 2011 pazinthu zopangidwa ndi Viagra yabodza. Kafukufukuyu adaphatikiza Pfizer Global Security ikufufuza pa Viagra pa intaneti, pogwiritsa ntchito makina awiri osakira, ndikuitanitsa mapiritsi kuchokera kumasamba 22 apamwamba. Pfizer adayesa momwe mapiritsi a Viagra amapangira. Kuphatikiza pa mapiritsi omwe anali ndi mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena osakwanira, adapeza zosakaniza monga inki yosindikiza ya buluu, amphetamines (monga liwiro), Metronidazole (mankhwala amphamvu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda azimayi), kapena drywall ngati chomangirira .

Chifukwa chiyani anthu amatenga mankhwala achinyengo?

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa anthu kumwa mankhwala achinyengo, mwadala komanso mosadziwa. Kristina Acri (Ph.D), wachuma ku Colorado College, yemwe wakhala akuphunzira mankhwala achinyengo kwazaka makumi awiri, adati poyankhulana ndi NPR mu 2017, ndikuganiza kuti pali zikhalidwe-kuchepa thupi, kuwonongeka kwa erectile, kuledzera-zomwe zimakhala zochititsa manyazi. Odwala akhoza kuchita manyazi kwambiri kukaonana ndi dokotala ... ndipo izi zimatsegula chitseko kwa achinyengo.

Mankhwala opititsa patsogolo kugonana ndi ena mwa zofala kwambiri mankhwala achinyengo padziko lapansi. Ndipo ndikulephera kwa erectile kuchitidwa ngati chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino m'malo mokhala ndi vuto lenileni lazachipatala-zomwe zili-ndizomveka kuti amuna angayang'ane njira zina zopezera mankhwala. Ndipo akuwapeza, koma pamtengo wowopsa.

Kwa zaka zambiri panali zotsika mtengo kugula Viagra. Komabe Pfizer atatulutsa generic mu 2017, mavuto azachuma adachepetsedwa. Mutha kupeza mapiritsi 30 a generic pa 50 mg pafupifupi $ 20- $ 25. Komabe, pangakhalebe lingaliro lakuti mtengo wapamwamba umaletsa odwala ena kumwa Viagra weniweni ndi mankhwala ena opititsa patsogolo kugonana.

Chifukwa cha njira zambiri zotsika mtengo, palibe chifukwa chochitira nawo mwayi ndi zabodza.

Zotsatira zakumwa mankhwala achinyengo ndi zotani?

Mosasamala kanthu za kutchuka kokulira kwa mankhwala abodza, zoopsa zomwe zimadza chifukwa chonyamula zinthu zosaloledwa ndi zoletsedwa pamsika wakuda ndizazikulu.

Mankhwala achinyengo ndi achinyengo komanso osaloledwa, akutero Dr. Laura Balsamini , Pharm.D., Wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa zamankhwala ku Summit Gulu Lachipatala .Sipangakhale chophatikizira chilichonse, zosakaniza zolakwika, zosakaniza zochulukirapo kapena zochepa kuposa zomwe zalembedwa, kapena poizoni, ndipo atha kupangidwa m'malo otsika. Mankhwalawa ndi osalembedwa, alibe umboni wachitetezo kapena mphamvu, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zoyipa.

Mu 2017 kuphunzira lofalitsidwa mu nyuzipepala ya Translational Andrology and Urology, gulu la ofufuza linayang'ana kuopsa kwa mapiritsi abodza olimbikitsira kugonana ndi mankhwala abodza omwe amachiza kuwonongeka kwa erectile. Kafukufukuyu akuwona kuti momwe anthu akukhalira, kutchuka kwa mitundu iyi ya mankhwala kwawonjezeka, monganso zachinyengo za mankhwalawa.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku , ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri sakudziwa nkomwe kuti amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndipo mosadziwa amadziika pangozi. Zowopsa ndi zoopsa zomwe zimadza chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala abodza ndizovuta. Chifukwa mankhwalawa salembetsedwa ndipo amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosatetezedwa, palibe njira yodziwira zomwe mapiritsi aliwonse ali nawo. Kuphatikiza apo, odwala omwe amadutsa njira zamankhwala samawunikidwa kuti athe kuwona zoyipa zomwe zingachitike, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndi zina zomwe zitha kukhala zokhudzana ndi kukanika kwa erectile.

Kodi mumapewa bwanji kudya mwangozi Viagra yabodza?

Viagra ndi mankhwala omwe sanagulitsidwe ku US Kuti mupewe kumwa mankhwala achinyengo, a Dr. Balsamini akuti ndikofunikira kuti mankhwala anu azidzazidwa ku pharmacy yomwe ili ndi zilolezo ku US Kuti mupewe kugula mwangozi mankhwala abodza, Ndikofunika kupewa kugula mankhwala ochokera kumayiko ena, akutero. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lamankhwala lapaintaneti, onetsetsani kuti ndi lovomerezeka poyang'ana tsambalo pa chidindo cha VIPPS (Verified Internet Pharmacy Practice Sites).

Dr. Damon E. Davis , katswiri wa matenda a mitsempha ku Mercy Medical Center ku Baltimore, Maryland, akuti akudziwa kuti odwala ena akhala akugwiritsa ntchito masitolo ogulitsa pa intaneti akunja kuti apeze mankhwala, koma nthawi zonse amalangiza motsutsana nawo. Pokhapokha atakhala otsimikiza kuti mankhwalawa ndiwodalirika, palibe njira yotsimikizira kuti alandiradi mankhwala omwe adalimbikitsidwa, adachenjeza.

Pfizer ikukulimbikitsani kuti muzitsatira mosamala mukamagula Viagra pa intaneti, kuphatikiza kuonetsetsa kuti tsambalo likufuna mankhwala ovomerezeka; kuti mukugula ku pharmacy yapaintaneti yaku U.S. yokhala ndi adilesi ndi manambala a foni aku U.S. kuti Mlingo ndi 25 mg, 50 mg, ndi 100 mg (Mlingo wokhawo womwe Viagra yovomerezeka imagulitsidwa); ndikuti mukugula kuchokera ku Pharmacy Yovomerezeka ya VIPPS .

ZOKHUDZA : Momwe mungagule Cialis pa intaneti

Kufunafuna chithandizo cha kutha kwa erectile

Kulephera kwa Erectile akuti akukhudza amuna 30 miliyoni ku United States kokha. Chithandizo chilipo-kaya ndi Viagra, Cialis, kapena mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala-ndipo dokotala akhoza kukuthandizani kupeza njira yoyenera ya mankhwala.

ED itha kukhala chifukwa cha vuto lina losavutikira kapena lopweteka kapena mankhwala kapena chowonjezera chomwe mungakhale mukutenga, akutero Dr. Balsamini. Ndikofunikira kuti omwe amakupatsani komanso wamankhwala akuunikiraninso zamankhwala anu kuti muwone ngati chithandizo cha ED chitha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.

Chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti, ngati mukuganiza zogula Viagra, malo anu oyamba akuyenera kukhala anu wothandizira zaumoyo amene ali ndi zida zokwanira kupereka upangiri wazachipatala wogwirizana ndi thanzi lanu komanso zizindikilo zina.