Klonopin vs. Xanax: Kusiyana, kufanana, ndi zomwe zili zabwino kwa inu
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo Vs. MnzanuKuwunika kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo & kusiyana kwakukulu | Zinthu zothandizira | Mphamvu | Kuphunzira inshuwaransi ndikufanizira mtengo | Zotsatira zoyipa | Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala | Machenjezo | FAQ
Klonopin (clonazepam) ndi Xanax (alprazolam) ndi mankhwala ofanana omwe amawonetsedwa kuti athetse nkhawa komanso mantha. Mankhwala onsewa amadziwika kuti benzodiazepines, omwe amagwira ntchito polimbikitsa ntchito ya GABA muubongo. GABA, kapena gaba-aminobutyric acid, ndi choletsa ma neurotransmitter omwe amathandizira kwambiri pakuchepetsa zochitika m'katikati mwa manjenje (CNS).
Klonopin ndi Xanax onse amathandizira kuthana ndi nkhawa chifukwa chopumira komanso kukhazika mtima pansi. Komabe, ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kwakanthawi komwe amagwirira ntchito komanso zina zomwe angagwiritse ntchito.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Klonopin ndi Xanax?
Klonopin
Klonopin ndi dzina la clonazepam. Amawonedwa ngati benzodiazepine wokhalitsa wokhala ndi theka la moyo pafupifupi Maola 30 mpaka 40 . Klonopin imafika m'magazi ambiri pasanathe ola limodzi kapena anayi mutamwa.
Klonopin imapezeka ngati piritsi yabwinobwino mu mphamvu ya 0.5 mg, 1 mg, ndi 2 mg. Mapiritsi osweka pakamwa (ODT) amapezekanso mu mphamvu ya 0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, ndi 2 mg.
Xanax
Xanax imadziwika ndi dzina loti alprazolam. Mosiyana ndi Klonopin, Xanax ndi benzodiazepine waufupi wokhala ndi theka la moyo wozungulira Maola 11 . Kuchuluka kwa magazi kumafika pasanathe ola limodzi kapena awiri mutadwala.
Xanax imabwera ndi mapiritsi a generic okhala ndi mphamvu ya 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, ndi 2 mg. Mapiritsi omasuliridwa amapezekanso mu mphamvu ya 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, ndi 3 mg. Kwa iwo omwe angakhale ndi vuto kumeza mapiritsi, alprazolam itha kuperekedwa ngati piritsi la ODT kapena yankho lamadzi (Intensol).
| Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Klonopin ndi Xanax | ||
|---|---|---|
| Klonopin | Xanax | |
| Gulu la mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Benzodiazepine Wotenga nthawi yayitali | Benzodiazepine Kuchita mwachidule |
| Chizindikiro cha Brand / generic | Ma brand ndi generic amapezeka | Ma brand ndi generic amapezeka |
| Kodi dzina lachibadwa ndi liti? | Clonazepam | Alprazolam |
| Kodi mankhwalawa amabwera mwa mawonekedwe ati? | Piritsi lapakamwa Piritsi lomwe limasweka pakamwa | Piritsi lapakamwa Piritsi lomwe limasweka pakamwa Pulogalamu yotulutsidwa |
| Kodi mulingo woyenera ndi uti? | Kusokonezeka Kwa Mantha: Poyamba, 0.25 mg pakamwa kawiri tsiku lililonse. Pambuyo masiku atatu, mlingo umatha kuwonjezeka ndi 0.125 mg mpaka 0.25 mg kawiri tsiku lililonse masiku atatu kufika pamlingo wa 1 mg patsiku. 1.5 mg patsiku logawidwa magawo atatu. Mlingo ukhoza kuwonjezeka ndi 0,5 mg mpaka 1 mg masiku atatu alionse mpaka 20 mg patsiku. | Kusokonezeka Kwa Mantha: Kutulutsa pomwepo kapena mapiritsi a ODT: 0,5 mg pakamwa katatu patsiku. Mlingo ungakulitsidwe mpaka 1 mg patsiku masiku atatu kapena anayi aliwonse kuyambira 1 mpaka 10 mg / tsiku. 0.5 mg mpaka 1 mg pakamwa kamodzi tsiku lililonse. Mlingo ungakulitsidwe mpaka 1 mg patsiku masiku atatu kapena anayi alionse mpaka 3 mpaka 6 mg patsiku. |
| Kodi mankhwalawa amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji? | Kutalika kwa chithandizo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi omwe amakuthandizani pa zaumoyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito benzodiazepines kwa nthawi yayitali sikulimbikitsidwa. | Kutalika kwa chithandizo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi omwe amakuthandizani pa zaumoyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito benzodiazepines kwa nthawi yayitali sikulimbikitsidwa. |
| Ndani amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa? | Akuluakulu, azaka 18 zakubadwa kapena kupitilira apo (Ana omwe ali ndi vuto la kulanda: mpaka zaka 10 kapena 65 lbs. Onenepa) | Akuluakulu, azaka 18 zakubadwa kapena kupitilira apo |
Mukufuna mtengo wabwino kwambiri pa Klonopin?
Lowani zamalumikizidwe a Klonopin ndikupeza kuti mitengo ikasintha liti!
Pezani zidziwitso zamitengo
Zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi Klonopin ndi Xanax
Monga mankhwala a nkhawa, Klonopin ndi Xanax zitha kuthandiza kuthana ndi nkhawa komanso mantha. Klonopin ndi Xanax onse ndi FDA omwe amavomerezedwa kuthana ndi vuto la mantha kwa achikulire omwe alibe kapena alibe agoraphobia .
Klonopin imavomerezedwanso kuchiza matenda olanda akuluakulu ndi ana. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito paokha kapena kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena a matenda a Lennox-Gastaut, kukomoka kwa atonic, komanso kugwidwa ndi myoclonic. Klonopin itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa iwo omwe satha kugwa.
Xanax imavomerezedwa kupumula kwakanthawi kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la nkhawa. Zovuta zakuda nkhawa zimaphatikizira kusokonezeka kwa nkhawa komanso nkhawa za anthu. Malinga ndi dzina lake la FDA, Xanax amathanso kuthana ndi nkhawa zomwe zimatsagana ndi kukhumudwa .
Kugwiritsa ntchito kopanda chizindikiro a Klonopin ndi Xanax amaphatikizapo kusowa tulo, kunjenjemera kofunikira, matenda am'mbuyomu, komanso matenda amiyendo osakhazikika.
| Mkhalidwe | Klonopin | Xanax |
| Kuda nkhawa | Inde | Inde |
| Kusokonezeka kwamantha | Inde | Inde |
| Matenda osokoneza bongo | Inde | Ayi |
| Kusowa tulo | Kutumiza | Kutumiza |
| Kutetemera kofunikira | Kutumiza | Kutumiza |
| Matenda amiyendo yopanda pake | Kutumiza | Kutumiza |
| Matenda a Premenstrual | Kutumiza | Kutumiza |
Kodi Klonopin kapena Xanax imagwira ntchito bwino?
Pakadali pano, palibe maphunziro mwamphamvu omwe amafanizira Klonopin ndi Xanax. Onse benzodiazepines ndi othandiza kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso momwe amathandizira.
Xanax ndi yothandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda okomoka. Ilinso ndi nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito, yomwe ingakhale yabwino kwa anthu ena.
Xanax imafunika kutengedwa nthawi zambiri patsiku kuti magazi azikhala ofanana. Izi zitha kulimbikitsanso chiopsezo chodzipatula .
Popeza kuda nkhawa komanso kukhumudwa kumachitika limodzi, benzodiazepines nthawi zambiri imatha kuperekedwa limodzi ndi antidepressant. Mmodzi kusanthula meta , omwe ali ndi vuto la nkhawa (GAD) adapeza zabwino zambiri poyambira benzodiazepine ndi antidepressant limodzi, koyambirira.
Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti chithandizo ndi benzodiazepines chimakhala chosiyana kwambiri. Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wa zamankhwala pazomwe mungachite kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino.
Mukufuna mtengo wabwino pa Xanax?
Lowani zidziwitso zamitengo ya Xanax kuti mudziwe kuti mitengo isintha liti!
Pezani zidziwitso zamitengo
Kuyerekeza ndi kuyerekezera mtengo wa Klonopin vs. Xanax
Klonopin ndi mankhwala omwe mungagule mu mawonekedwe amtundu kapena dzina lake. Mapiritsi a generic Klonopin nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi Medicare komanso mapulani a inshuwaransi. Mtengo wapakati wamalonda wa generic Klonopin nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupifupi $ 45. Kugwiritsa ntchito khadi yotsatsira kuchotsera kumatha kutsitsa mtengo wamtengo wapatali kufika $ 14 kapena kuchepera.
Xanax imapezekanso m'mapiritsi achibadwa komanso mayina. Pamapiritsi a Xanax omwe angatulutsidwe mwachangu, mitengo yamalonda ingakhale yokwana $ 63. Komabe, ndimakhadi ochotsera a SingleCare, ndalama zotulutsira mthumba zitha kuchepetsedwa kukhala zosakwana $ 15 kuma pharmacies ena. Mtengo wonse wa mankhwala anu umasiyana kutengera mankhwala omwe mumakonda komanso mapiritsi angati omwe mumalandira.
| Klonopin | Xanax | |
| Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi inshuwaransi? | Inde | Inde |
| Nthawi zambiri amadzazidwa ndi Medicare? | Inde | Inde |
| Mlingo woyenera | 1 mg mapiritsi | 1 mg mapiritsi |
| Wopanga Medicare wamba | $ 0 mpaka $ 24 | $ 0- $ 362 |
| Mtengo wosakwatiwa | $ 14- $ 16 | $ 13- $ 23 |
Zotsatira zoyipa za Klonopin vs. Xanax
Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri za Klonopin ndi Xanax zimaphatikizapo kugona ndi kukhumudwa. Omwe amatenga Klonopin kapena Xanax amathanso kukhala otopa, chizungulire kapena kupepuka, kutaya mgwirizano, komanso kuwonongeka kwa kukumbukira . Kukamwa kowuma ndichinthu chofala chomwe chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi Klonopin ndi Xanax.
Zotsatira zoyipa za benzodiazepines zitha kuphatikizira kugona, kusokonezeka, kugwidwa, kufooka, komanso kupuma movutikira. Zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kuchitika pakumwa bongo kapena ngati mankhwalawo sanatengeredwe malinga ndi momwe akufunira.
| Klonopin | Xanax | |||
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera? | Pafupipafupi | Zoyenera? | Pafupipafupi |
| Kusinza | Inde | 37% | Inde | 41% |
| Matenda okhumudwa | Inde | 7% | Inde | 14% |
| Chizungulire | Inde | 8% | Inde | awiri% |
| Kutopa | Inde | 7% | Inde | > 1% |
| Kutaya kwa mgwirizano | Inde | 5% | Inde | > 1% |
| Kuwonongeka kwa kukumbukira | Inde | 4% | Inde | > 1% |
| Pakamwa pouma | Inde | * sananene | Inde | khumi ndi zisanu% |
Uwu sungakhale mndandanda wathunthu. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala pazotsatira zomwe zingachitike.
Gwero: DailyMed ( Klonopin ), Tsiku Lililonse ( Xanax )
Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala a Klonopin vs. Xanax
Klonopin ndi Xanax makamaka zimapukusidwa, kapena kusinthidwa, m'chiwindi ndi enzyme ya CYP3A4. CYP3A4 inhibitors imatha kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa magazi a benzodiazepines, omwe angabweretse mavuto ena. CYP3A4 inhibitors imaphatikizapo ma antifungals monga ketoconazole komanso maantibayotiki monga erythromycin.
Othandizira a CYP3A4 amatha kufulumizitsa kagayidwe ka Klonopin kapena Xanax ndipo, pamapeto pake, amachepetsa mphamvu zawo. Othandizira a CYP3A4 amaphatikizapo mankhwala a anticonvulsant monga phenytoin ndi carbamazepine, pakati pa ena.
Chifukwa Klonopin ndi Xanax adatero Wokhumudwitsa wa CNS zotsatira, amatha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ena omwe ali ndi zovuta zofananira. Kutenga benzodiazepines ndi mankhwala monga ma opioid ndi tricyclic antidepressants kumatha kuwonjezera ngozi yakutopa, kupuma movutikira, ngakhale kufa, makamaka pamlingo waukulu.
| Mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Gulu la mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Klonopin | Xanax |
| Ketoconazole Chinthaka Fluvoxamine Mankhwalawa Nefazodone | CYP3A4 zoletsa | Inde | Inde |
| Phenytoin Carbamazepine Phenobarbital Lamotrigine | Othandizira a CYP3A4 | Inde | Inde |
| Hydrocodone Oxycodone Zamgululi | Opioids | Inde | Inde |
| Amitriptyline Mzere wa Nortriptyline Imipramine | Tricyclic antidepressants | Inde | Inde |
Izi sizingakhale mndandanda wathunthu wazomwe zingachitike mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Funsani dokotala ndi mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Machenjezo a Klonopin ndi Xanax
Klonopin ndi Xanax onse ali ndi machenjezo pamakalata awo okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo benzodiazepines ndi ma opioid . Kuphatikiza kwa benzodiazepines ndi ma opioid kumatha kubweretsa sedation, kupuma pang'ono, kukomoka, ndi kufa. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwalawa sayenera kumwedwa limodzi. Ngati akuyenera kutengedwa palimodzi, miyezo yake iyenera kuyang'aniridwa kapena kusinthidwa kuti iteteze chitetezo.
Benzodiazepines — nthaŵi zina amatchedwa benzos — amazunzidwa kwambiri kaŵirikaŵiri. Omwe ali ndi mbiri yogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'mbuyomu atha kukhala pachiwopsezo chowazunza komanso kudalira ma benzodiazepines. Klonopin ndi Xanax ali Ndandanda IV mankhwala monga adasankhidwa ndi DEA ku United States.
Benzodiazepines amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi ndipo sayenera kutha mwadzidzidzi. Kuyimitsa mankhwalawa osagwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwake kumatha kubweretsa zizindikiritso zakudzipatula.
Pazovuta kwambiri, zizindikiritso zakutha zimatha kukhala pachiwopsezo cha moyo ndipo zimaphatikizaponso nkhawa, kusowa tulo, ndi khunyu. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa Xanax, kuchotsedwa kumatha kuchitika ndi Xanax poyerekeza ndi Klonopin.
Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi za Klonopin vs. Xanax
Kodi Klonopin ndi chiyani?
Klonopin ndi benzodiazepine yanthawi yayitali yomwe FDA imavomereza kuthana ndi zovuta zamanjenje komanso khunyu. Amapezeka m'mapiritsi otulutsidwa mwachangu komanso apakamwa. Klonopin itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamavuto okhudzidwa ndi achikulire azaka 18 kapena kupitilira apo komanso ana mpaka zaka 10.
Xanax ndi chiyani?
Xanax ndi benzodiazepine yochita kwakanthawi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta zamavuto komanso mantha. Imabwera ngati piritsi lokamwa, piritsi lomwe limasweka pakamwa, piritsi lotulutsira kwina, ndi madzi amkamwa. Xanax imaperekedwa kwa achikulire azaka 18 kapena kupitilira apo.
Kodi Klonopin ndi Xanax ndi ofanana?
Klonopin ndi Xanax sizofanana. Klonopin imatenga nthawi yayitali mthupi poyerekeza ndi Xanax. Klonopin itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta zina za akulu ndi ana.
Kodi Klonopin kapena Xanax ndibwino?
Klonopin ndi Xanax onse ndi mankhwala othandiza pazizindikiro za nkhawa komanso mantha. Klonopin imatha kumwedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri tsiku lililonse nthawi zina Xanax imafunika kumwa kangapo patsiku. Zizindikiro zobwerera mmbuyo zimatha kuchitika ndi Xanax. Funsani dokotala kuti mudziwe njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira.
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito Klonopin kapena Xanax ndili ndi pakati?
Klonopin ndi Xanax sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi yapakati. Pali kuthekera kuti mankhwalawa atha kuyambitsa zilema zobereka . Akatswiri ambiri azachipatala amalimbikitsa kuti mupewe benzodiazepines ngati muli ndi pakati. Funsani kwa omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo kuti mupeze zomwe mungachite mukakhala ndi pakati.
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito Klonopin kapena Xanax ndi mowa?
Mowa umatha kuwonjezera mavuto obwera chifukwa cha Klonopin kapena Xanax ndipo kumabweretsa mavuto ena akulu ngati ataphatikizidwa. Kumwa mowa uli pa Klonopin kapena Xanax kumatha kudzetsa tulo, kutayika kwa mgwirizano, komanso kupuma kwamatenda. Pali zambiri milandu okomoka ndi kupuma kwa kupsinjika kwa iwo omwe amaphatikiza mowa ndi benzodiazepines.
Kodi Klonopin imakupangitsani kumva bwanji?
Klonopin imakhala ndi nkhawa zomwe zingathandize kupumula ndikukhazika mtima pansi nkhawa. Mutatha kumwa Klonopin, mutha kukhala omasuka komanso osachita mantha kapena kupsinjika. Anthu omwe amakhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse amatha kumva bwino tsiku lililonse popanda kuda nkhawa.
Kodi Klonopin imatha kuyambitsa mavuto azaumoyo?
Klonopin siyimayambitsa mavuto am'maganizo mwachindunji. Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, Klonopin amatha kuthandizira kuthana ndi nkhawa zofooketsa, nkhawa, komanso kukomoka. Komabe, ngati mumazunza Klonopin kapena ngati mumadalira kwambiri thanzi lanu, mutha kukhala ndi mwayi wodziwa kusiyiratu mukasiya mankhwala. Zizindikiro zosiya Zitha kuphatikizanso kusintha kwamakhalidwe monga kukwiya, kusinthasintha kwa malingaliro, komanso kusakhazikika. Klonopin iyenera kujambulidwa pang'onopang'ono kuti mupewe zizindikiritso zakusuta.
