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Psoriasis vs. eczema: Kodi mungawachitire chimodzimodzi?

Maphunziro a Zaumoyo

Psoriasis ndi eczema ndi zinthu ziwiri zofala pakhungu zomwe zimakhudza mamiliyoni a anthu ku United States komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Psoriasis ndimatenda omwe amadzipangitsa okha kuyambitsa khungu lowuma, loyabwa komanso lakuda. Chikanga ndi matenda akhungu omwe amachititsa khungu lofiira, loyabwa komanso louma pakhungu. Tiyeni tiwone kusiyana pakati pazikhalidwe ziwirizi.

Zoyambitsa

Psoriasis

Psoriasis imayambitsidwa ndi chitetezo chamthupi chomwe chimathandizira kuthamanga kwakukula kwa khungu. Amawerengedwa kuti ndimatenda amthupi okha, koma madokotala ndi ofufuza sakudziwa chomwe chimapangitsa chitetezo chamthupi kukhala chosagwira ntchito. Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi psoriasis, khungu lawo limatuluka mwachangu kwambiri kuposa munthu wamba, ndipo khungu lawo limakula pakhungu ndikupangitsa mabala a psoriasis.

Chikanga

Chikanga chimayambitsidwa ndi zoyambitsa zomwe zimatulutsa kutupa mthupi. Thupi likangowululidwa mkati kapena kunja kwa choyambitsa, chitetezo cha mthupi chimapitilira ndipo khungu limatha kukhala lopweteka, louma, loyabwa, kapena lofiira. Zomwe zimayambitsa eczema zitha kuphatikizira nyengo yozizira, chifuwa cha zakudya, zonunkhira, kupsinjika, ndi khungu louma.

Ena kufufuza akuwonetsa kuti chikanga chimatha chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini kwa jini komwe kumapangitsa filaggrin. Filaggrin ndi mapuloteni omwe ali ndi udindo wokhala ndi chotchinga choteteza pakhungu, ndipo ngati sichinapangidwe bwino khungu limatha kulowetsa mabakiteriya ndi ma virus. Kuperewera kwa filaggrin kumathandizanso kuti chinyezi kuthawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu likhale louma lomwe nthawi zambiri limawoneka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chikanga.

Zomwe zimayambitsa Psoriasis motsutsana ndi chikanga
Psoriasis	Chikanga
Matenda osokoneza bongo Maselo akhungu amatuluka msanga kuposa momwe zimakhalira Maselo akhungu amafa pamwamba pa khungu, ndikupangitsa ma psoriasis	Matenda achikopa Zomwe zimayambitsa zimayambitsa kutupa mthupi Kutupa kumayambitsa khungu lowuma, loyabwa, lofiira Zitha kuyambika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini komwe kumakhudza protein filaggrin

Kukula

Psoriasis

Psoriasis imakhudza zambiri kuposa 8 miliyoni Anthu aku America, ndi World Psoriasis Day consortium akuti anthu mamiliyoni 125 padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi vutoli. Psoriasis imapezeka kwambiri mwa akulu kuposa ana, ndipo zaka zapakati pazaka zoyambira pakati pa 20-30 azaka zapakati pa 50 mpaka 60 zakubadwa. Pafupifupi 30% ya anthu omwe amakhala ndi psoriasis amathanso kutenga matenda otchedwa psoriatic arthritis, matenda osachiritsika komanso otupa am'magazi.

Chikanga

Eczema, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti atopic dermatitis, ndichikhalidwe chofala kwambiri pakhungu chomwe chimakhudza 20% ya ana ndi 3% ya akulu ku United States. Ponseponse, kuposa30 miliyoniAnthu aku America azikhala ndi chikanga m'miyoyo yawo yonse. Ndizofala kwambiri kuti ana adziwe chikanga, koma akulu amatha kukhala nacho ngakhale sanakhale nacho ali mwana. Malinga ndi Bungwe la National Eczema , kuchuluka kwa atopic dermatitis kuyambira ali mwana kwachulukirachulukira kuchokera ku 8% mpaka 12% kuyambira 1997.

Psoriasis motsutsana ndi kuchuluka kwa chikanga
Psoriasis	Chikanga
Achimereka okwana 8 miliyoni Anthu 125 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi Ofala kwambiri pakati pa anthu aku Caucasus kuposa African American and Hispanics	Achimereka 30 miliyoni Ana mamiliyoni 10 ali ndi chikanga ku U.S. Ambiri mwa akazi achikulire kuposa amuna

Zizindikiro

Psoriasis

Psoriasis imapangitsa khungu, khungu, khungu, khungu loyera. Amawonekera kwambiri pazitsulo, mawondo, khungu, ngakhale amatha kuwonekera kwina kulikonse mthupi. Psoriasis imathanso kupangitsa khungu kung'ambika kapena kutuluka magazi, ndipo pamavuto akulu, imatha kuyambitsa kutupa ndi kulimba mafupa, zotentha, komanso misomali yolimba kapena yolimba.

Chikanga

Chikanga chimapangitsa khungu kuyabwa, kufiira, ndi kuuma. Anthu ena amathanso kukhala ndi zikopa, zotupa, kapena zotupa pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri, anthu omwe ali ndi eczema amakanda khungu lawo lotentha, lomwe limabweretsa kutupa ndi khungu lowuma, ndikupangitsa kuyabwa kwambiri. Izi zimatchedwa kuzungulira koyambira. Chikanga chimapezeka kwambiri kumbuyo kwa mawondo, mkatikati mwa zigongono, nkhope, ndi kutsogolo kwa khosi, koma chimatha kuwonekera paliponse pathupi.

Psoriasis vs.zizindikiro za eczema
Psoriasis	Chikanga
Khungu loyabwa Khungu lofiira Zigamba Khungu la siliva Magazi Khungu limang'ambika Kutupa olowa Malumikizidwe olimba Kutentha Misomali yolimba / yolimba	Khungu loyabwa Khungu louma Khungu lofiira Khungu lachikopa Khungu losalala Magazi Kutupa Khungu lotupa Khungu lotuluka Khungu loyera

Matendawa

Psoriasis

Psoriasis ndiyosavuta kuzindikira ngati wina akudwala. Dokotala kapena dermatologist adzafufuza khungu kuti adziwe ngati zotupazo zikuwoneka ngati psoriasis kapena ayi. Nthawi zambiri, khungu limafunikira, koma psoriasis imapezeka ndikungowoneka ngati khungu lofiira, lofiira. Pali mitundu isanu ya psoriasis yomwe munthu angapezeke nayo: guttate psoriasis, pustular psoriasis, plaque psoriasis, invers psoriasis, ndi erythrodermic psoriasis. Mankhwala a Psoriasis amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa psoriasis wina yemwe ali nawo.

Chikanga

Chikanga nthawi zambiri chimadziwika kuti chimadziwika ndi khungu lofiira komanso loyabwa. Kungakhale kothandiza kukachezera kuchipatala cha matenda a khungu kuti mudziwe mtundu weniweni wa chikanga chomwe muli nacho kuti mudziwe chomwe chingayambitse. Nayi mitundu isanu ndi iwiri ya chikanga: atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, neurodermatitis, dyshidrotic eczema, stasis dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, ndi nummular eczema. Dermatologist adzalangiza njira zamankhwala ndi mankhwala ena kutengera mtundu wa chikanga chomwe wina ali nacho.

Psoriasis motsutsana ndi matenda a eczema
Psoriasis	Chikanga
Kupenda khungu ndi dokotala kapena dermatologist Kukhalapo kwa khungu, khungu lofiira Magulu a khungu amawoneka okuda komanso otukuka Mitundu isanu yosiyanasiyana ya psoriasis	Nthawi zambiri amatha kudzifufuza Kupenda khungu ndi dokotala kapena dermatologist Kukhalapo kwa khungu lofiira, loyabwa Mitundu isanu ndi iwiri yosiyanasiyana ya chikanga

Mankhwala

Psoriasis

Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala a psoriasis, zizindikilo zake zimatha kuyang'aniridwa ndi chithandizo choyenera. Kuchiza psoriasis Zitha kuphatikizira mankhwala osakaniza, mankhwala achilengedwe, mankhwala opepuka, komanso kusintha kwa moyo. Mankhwala apadera ndi imodzi mwanjira zodziwika bwino zochizira psoriasis. Retinoids monga Zamatsenga , mafuta a corticosteroid monga Sernivo ndipo Triderm , mavitamini D analogs, ndi calcineurin inhibitors atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ochepetsetsa m'malo omwe akhudzidwa kuti athandizire khungu kukula ndikuchepetsa kutupa. Zithandizo zachilengedwe monga zonona za aloe ndi phula lamakala zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamutu kuti zithandizire psoriasis.

Mankhwala opepuka amathandiza anthu ena omwe ali ndi psoriasis, ndipo mankhwala a photodynamic amatha kuchitidwa ndi dermatologists ambiri. Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi psoriasis yoopsa, mankhwala am'kamwa angafunike. Zamoyo itha kuthandizira kuteteza chitetezo chamthupi chambiri komanso mwachangu kuposa kukula kwa khungu, monganso mankhwala osokoneza bongo cyclosporine ndipo methotrexate .

Chikanga

Pakadali pano palibe mankhwala a chikanga, koma zizindikilo zake zitha kuyendetsedwa bwino kwa anthu ambiri. Chithandizo cha eczema mapulani nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo mankhwala, mankhwala opepuka, njira zachilengedwe, komanso kusintha kwa moyo. Mankhwala apakhungu ndi omwe amathandiza kwambiri pa chikanga ndipo amaphatikizapo mafuta a hydrocortisone, mafuta a NSAID, ndi calcineurin inhibitors monga Kutengera ndipo Elidel . Amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutupa komanso kupondereza chitetezo chamthupi chambiri.

Pazovuta zazikulu za chikanga, pangafunike kumwa mankhwala akumwa ngati antihistamines kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Amatha kuthandiza kuyabwa kwambiri ndikukhazikitsa chitetezo chamthupi chambiri. Phototherapy ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa kapena kuwala kwa ultraviolet kumathandizanso kuchiza chikanga, ndipo anthu ambiri amatha kuchepetsa kutentha kwa chikanga ndi mankhwala achilengedwe monga malo osambira ofunda kapena mafuta a coconut.

Mankhwala a Psoriasis vs eczema
Psoriasis	Chikanga
Zamoyo Methotrexate Cyclosporine Mavitamini D ofanana Corticosteroids Retinoids Salicylic acid Anthralin Zoletsa za Calcineurin Phototherapy Malasha phula Aloe wachotsa kirimu Mphepo yamkuntho Mafuta a nsomba	Matenda a corticosteroid Antihistamines Mafuta a NSAID Zoletsa za Calcineurin Phototherapy Aloe vera gel Mafuta a Colloidal Chopangira chinyezi Mafuta a kokonati Kusamba ofunda ndikuthira mafuta / mankhwala pambuyo pake

Zowopsa

Psoriasis

Magulu ena a anthu atha kukhala ndi psoriasis kuposa ena. Nazi izi pamwamba zoopsa za psoriasis :

Kunenepa kwambiri
Mankhwala ena monga beta-blockers
Kupsinjika
Kusuta
Mbiri ya banja la psoriasis
Kukhala wopanda chitetezo chokwanira
Kuvulala pakhungu
Mowa

Chikanga

Anthu ena nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chikanga m'miyoyo yawo yonse kuposa ena. Nawa mafayilo a chiopsezo chachikulu cha chikanga :

Mbiri ya banja la ziwengo
Mbiri ya banja la chikanga
Mbiri ya banja la mphumu
Mbiri ya banja la hay fever
Kukhala wopanda chitetezo chokwanira
Matenda a khungu

Zowopsa za Psoriasis vs eczema
Psoriasis	Chikanga
Kunenepa kwambiri Matenda oopsa Kupsinjika Kusuta Mbiri ya banja Kukhala wopanda chitetezo chokwanira Kuvulala pakhungu Mowa	Mbiri ya banja la ziwengo Mbiri ya banja la chikanga Mbiri ya banja la mphumu Mbiri ya banja la hay fever Kukhala wopanda chitetezo chokwanira Matenda a khungu

Kupewa

Psoriasis

Ngakhale palibe njira yopewera psoriasis, pali njira zochepetsera kuphulika kwa psoriasis komanso zovuta. Kupewa kuyambitsa psoriasis ndi imodzi mwanjira zabwino kwambiri zothandiza kupewa kuphulika. Kupsinjika, mankhwala ena, kuvulala pakhungu, ndi chifuwa cha zakudya ndizomwe zimakhumudwitsa zomwe zimatha kupewedwa mwanzeru. Popita nthawi, zimakhala zosavuta kuti wina azindikire zomwe zimapangitsa psoriasis yawo, ndipo ngati kuwonongeka kumachitika, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apakhungu ndi mankhwala ena kumathandiza kuti khungu lisawonjezeke.

Chikanga

Malinga ndi National Institute of Matupi ndi Matenda Opatsirana , dongosolo loyenera la chithandizo cha chikanga lingathandize kuchepetsa zizindikilo ndikuwongolera vutoli. Ngakhale kuti chikanga sichingalephereke, kuchepetsa kupsinjika, kupeŵa kuwonongeka kwa zakudya, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwala ndi mankhwala opatsirana kumatha kuthandizira kupewa kutentha kwa chikanga kapena kuchepetsa kuopsa kwake zikachitika. Dermatologist ikhoza kuthandizira kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa chikanga ndikuthandizira kupeza njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira kuti muchepetse zizindikilo.

Momwe mungapewere psoriasis vs. eczema
Psoriasis	Chikanga
Kuchepetsa kupsinjika Kuteteza khungu kuvulala kapena matenda Kupewa ziwengo zamkati kapena zamkati Pewani mankhwala ena Idyani chakudya chopatsa thanzi	Kuchepetsa nkhawa Kuchepetsa nkhawa Kuteteza khungu kuvulala ndi matenda Kutentha Kuthamanga chopangira chinyezi nyengo yozizira Kupewa zinthu zonunkhira komanso zotsuka zovala Kugwiritsa ntchito choyeretsera mpweya m'nyumba

Nthawi yoti muwone dokotala wa psoriasis kapena chikanga

Pulogalamu ya National Psoriasis Maziko amalimbikitsa kuti aliyense wokhala ndi psoriasis akawone dermatologist. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muwonane ndi dermatologist ngati zizindikiro zanu za psoriasis zikukulirakulira, mukakhala ndi zisonyezo zatsopano, ngati malo anu ayamba kupweteka, kapena ngati chithandizo chovomerezeka ndi dokotala wanu wamkulu sichikugwira ntchito.

Ngati muli ndi chikanga ndipo zizindikiro zanu zikuipiraipira kapena ngati mukuwonetsa zizindikiro za matenda-ofiira, opweteka, otuluka, kapena otupa khungu - ndiye ndibwino kuti mukaonane ndi dokotala posachedwa. Ngati mwawonapo kale dokotala ndipo dongosolo la chithandizo lomwe adakupatsani silikugwira ntchito, dermatologist adzakupatsani chisamaliro chapadera.

Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi okhudza psoriasis ndi chikanga

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chikanga ndi psoriasis?

Psoriasis imakhala yotupa kwambiri kuposa chikanga. Ndi matenda omwe amadzichotsera okha omwe amayambitsa zikopa zakulira, zonyezimira, zokhala ndi siliva; pomwe chikanga chimakhala ndi khungu losatha lomwe limayambitsa kuyabwa, khungu lofiira.

ZOKHUDZA: Chikanga vs. psoriasis vs. khungu youma

Kodi eczema ikhoza kukhala psoriasis?

Eczema ndi psoriasis ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana. Sizingatheke kuti eczema isanduke psoriasis.

Kodi mutha kukhala ndi psoriasis ndi chikanga?

Ngakhale ndizosowa, ndizotheka kukhala ndi psoriasis ndi chikanga nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi mungachitire chikanga ndi psoriasis momwemonso?

Ena mwa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza psoriasis atha kuthandizira kuchiza eczema komanso mosemphanitsa. Izi sizitanthauza kuti pali dongosolo lamankhwala amtundu umodzi pazinthu zonsezi ngakhale. Dermatologist itha kukuthandizani kupeza njira yothandizila yomwe ingakuthandizireni bwino kutengera zikhalidwe zanu komanso mbiri yazachipatala.