Kodi ndizotheka kumwa antihistamine tsiku lililonse?
Maphunziro a ZaumoyoNgati maluwa am'masika abweretsa kununkhiza, kuyetsemula, ndi kuyabwa, simuli nokha. Matendawa ndi amodzi mwazofala kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimakhudza anthu aku America okwana 50 miliyoni, malinga ndi American College of ziwengo, mphumu, ndi Immunology . Ngati mwakhala mukukumana ndi zodabwitsazi, ndiye kuti mwalandira antihistamine kuti mupumule.
Kodi antihistamines ndi chiyani?
Antihistamines ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kupanga kwa thupi kwa histamine, mankhwala opangidwa ndi chitetezo chamthupi anu poyankha zovuta zomwe zimafanana ndi nkhungu, fumbi, mungu, ragweed, ziweto, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo / mbola, latex, ndi chakudya. Kutulutsa ma histamine ochulukirapo kumayambitsa zodetsa nkhawa monga maso oyabwa, kutsokomola, kuyetsemula, mphuno yothamanga, kuchulukana, khosi loyabwa, khungu lotupa, zotupa, kupumira, kupuma movutikira, nseru, kusanza, kusowa tulo, ndi kutopa.
Antihistamines amagawika m'magulu awiri:
- Ma antihistamine am'badwo woyamba kugwira ntchito mu gawo la ubongo lomwe limayambitsa matenda oyenda. Kutanthauza, atha kuthandizanso ndi nseru ndi kusanza, nawonso. Zotsatira zawo zoyipa kwambiri ndi kugona tulo. Benadryl , Unisom , ndi Kutulutsa ndi mayina odziwika m'gululi.
- Ma antihistamine am'badwo wachiwiri Ndi mankhwala atsopano omwe ali ndi zovuta zochepa. Sizimayambitsa kugona. Chifukwa sakhala pansi ndipo sagwirizana ndi mankhwala ambiri monga anzawo am'badwo woyamba, kufufuza akuti antihistamines a m'badwo wachiwiri ndiotetezeka; amathandizanso kwambiri. Allegra , Claritin , ndi Zyrtec ndi mayina ena odziwika mgululi.
Zovuta zam'nyengo nthawi zambiri zimangokhala kumapeto kwa chilimwe, chilimwe, ndi kugwa koyambirira, koma matenda osatha amatha kuchitika chaka chonse. Ngati sizingatheke kuti muchepetse kuyambitsidwa ndi ziwengo zanu, mutha kuyang'anira zizolowezi za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi antihistamine.
Kodi ndizotheka kumwa antihistamine tsiku lililonse?
Akatswiri amati, nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino. Kutengera mankhwala omwe akulimbikitsidwa, ma antihistamine amatha kumwa tsiku lililonse, koma odwala ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti sagwirizana ndi mankhwala awo, akuti Sandra Lin, MD , pulofesa komanso wachiwiri kwa Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery ku John Hopkins School of Medicine.
Mwanjira ina, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mwasankha antihistamine yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Ma antihistamine am'badwo woyamba amabwera ndi chiopsezo chazovuta zina ndi machitidwe, kotero samalangizidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kwakanthawi. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi antihistamines kumatha kubweretsa kunenepa kwambiri.
Ndi antihistamines ya m'badwo woyamba, anthu ena amawona kuchepa kwa mphamvu ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse kwa masiku angapo, atero Dr. Lin. Chifukwa chakuti zimawachititsa kugona, sizili bwino kusakanikirana ndi mowa — chinthu choyenera kuganiziridwa ngati mukufuna kumwa nthawi yopanda thanzi.
ZOKHUDZA: Kodi ndibwino kumwa mowa ndikumwa mankhwala enaake?
Kuopsa kwakulumikizana kumawonjezeka ndi zinthu zophatikizika. Mankhwala ena opatsirana amakhala ndi antihistamine komanso decongestant (mwachitsanzo, Claritin D). Gawo la decongestant limatha kukweza kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kuthamanga kwa mtima, akuti Chithunzi ndi Stephen Tilles, MD , Pulofesa wazamankhwala ku University of Washington. Komabe, a Dr. Lin akuti ma antihistamine okha siabwino pamtima mwa anthu athanzi.
Mankhwala am'mbuyomu osakhazikika, monga loratadine, fexofenadine, ndi cetirizine amakhala otetezeka kutenga tsiku lililonse, akuti John Faraci, MD , pulofesa wothandizira ku Loma Linda University School of Medicine. Kwa anthu ena, cetirizine imatha kupangitsa anthu kugona kapena kuwodzera, koma ndizokayikitsa. Ma antihistamine am'badwo wachiwiri amakhala ndi mphamvu mukamamwa tsiku lililonse.
Gwiritsani ntchito tebulo ili ngati chitsogozo chofulumira cha mankhwala omwe ali otetezeka, koma nthawi zonse funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena wothandizira zaumoyo musanawonjezere mankhwala ku regimen yanu ya tsiku ndi tsiku.
| Malangizo a chitetezo ndi mlingo wogwiritsa ntchito antihistamines tsiku lililonse | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dzina la mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Mbadwo | Mlingo woyenera | Kutetezeka kutenga tsiku lililonse? | Pezani coupon |
| Aller-chlorine (chlorpheniramine) | Choyamba | 4 mg maola 4-6 aliwonse | Ayi | Pezani coupon |
| Benadryl (diphenhydramine) | Choyamba | 25mg mpaka 50 mg maola onse 4-6 | Ayi | Pezani coupon |
| Dimetapp (brompheniramine maleate) | Choyamba | 4 mg mpaka 8 mg maola 6 aliwonse | Ayi | Pezani coupon |
| Zamgululicyproheptadine) | Choyamba | 4mg mpaka 20 mg patsiku | Ayi | Pezani coupon |
| Zamgululidexchlorpheniramine maleate) | Choyamba | 2 mg maola 4-6 aliwonse | Ayi | Pezani coupon |
| Zojambula (clemastine) | Choyamba | 1.34 mg maola 12 aliwonse | Ayi | Pezani coupon |
| Unisom (doxylamine) | Choyamba | 50 mg maola 4-6 aliwonse | Ayi | Pezani coupon |
| Kutulutsa (hydroxyzine hcl) | Choyamba | 50mg mpaka 100 mg tsiku lililonse m'magulu osiyanasiyana | Inde | Pezani coupon |
| Allegra (fexofenadine hcl) | Chachiwiri | 60 mg pakamwa kawiri patsiku kapena 180 mg pakamwa kamodzi patsiku | Inde | Pezani coupon |
| Clarinex (desloratadine) | Chachiwiri | 5 mg patsiku | Inde | Pezani coupon |
| Claritin (loratadine) | Chachiwiri | Piritsi limodzi pakamwa pamaola 24 aliwonse | Inde | Pezani coupon |
| Zyrtec (cetirizine hcl) | Chachiwiri | 5 mg mpaka 10 mg tsiku lililonse | Inde | Pezani coupon |
Kodi pali zovuta zina zakumwa ma antihistamine tsiku lililonse?
Ma antihistamine am'badwo woyamba amatha kuyambitsa zovuta monga:
- Kusinza
- Kudzimbidwa
- Kusunga kwamikodzo
- Pakamwa pouma
- Kuchuluka chilakolako
- Kulemera
- Glaucoma ya Worsen
- Kuthamanga kwa mtima mwachangu
Ma antihistamine am'badwo wachiwiri alibe zotsatirazi, koma amatha kuyambitsa:
- Kutopa
- Mutu
- Tsokomola
- Chikhure
- Nseru kapena kusanza
Kawirikawiri, antihistamines ya m'badwo wachiwiri imatha kuyambitsa mavuto owopsa a chiwindi, malinga ndi Dr. Lin. Ngakhale ma antihistamines amapondereza chitetezo cha mthupi, palibe maphunziro aumunthu omwe awonetsa kuti chitetezo chamthupi chitha kufooka komanso kukhala ndi matenda [mukamamwa ma antihistamines], a Dr. Lin akufotokoza.
ZOKHUDZA: Benadryl Osasinza — Kodi mungasankhe chiyani?
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikasiya kumwa ma antihistamine tsiku lililonse?
Zotsatira zoyipa sizimapezeka ngati mwasiya mwadzidzidzi ma antihistamines mukamagwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi. Palibenso zizindikiro zowonjezereka-ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ngati antihistamine ikugwira bwino ntchito ndikuchotsedwa, padzakhala zizindikiro za antihistamine zomwe zimachiza, Dr. Tilles akuti.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta mukamaliza antihistamine tsiku lililonse, zimakhala zofatsa. Anthu ena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito antihistamines pafupipafupi kenako amasiya mwadzidzidzi atha kukhala ndi mavuto pakhungu loyabwa ndikusokoneza tulo, Dr. Lin akutero.
Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe ndingayesere nawo chifuwa?
Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi zovuta kapena kulumikizana ndi mankhwala, alipo mankhwala ena .
Matenda opatsirana Kungakhale njira yothandiza yothandizira. Nasal corticosteroids ndiotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo sizimayambitsa zotsatira zoyipa kapena machitidwe omwe mapiritsi a tsiku ndi tsiku amatha.
Zowonjezera zina angachepetse zizindikiro. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa quercetin, bioflavonoid yochokera kuzomera, imathandizira kuletsa kutulutsa kwa histamine. [Quercetin] imagwira ntchito bwino ikayambika masabata 2-3 isanafike nyengo yovuta. Pitirizani kutenga nthawi yonseyi, akutero Julia Scalise, Ph.D. , katswiri wazachipatala komanso naturologist. Vitamini C, bromelain, butterbur, ndi viniga wa apulo cider amathanso kuthandizira kukulitsa chitetezo cha mthupi lanu kuti athe kuyankha bwino pazowonjezera.
Zosintha m'moyo monga kuchepetsa kukhudzana kwanu ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yam'mlengalenga ya HEPA kungakuthandizeni kuchepetsa zomwe mumachita munthawi yazovuta.
