Matendawa motsutsana ndi coronavirus zizindikiro: Kodi ndili ndi chiyani?

Nkhani

ZOCHITIKA ZA CORONAVIRUS: Akatswiri akamaphunzira zambiri za coronavirus yatsopano, nkhani komanso kusintha kwazidziwitso. Zatsopano pa mliri wa COVID-19, chonde pitani ku Malo Othandizira Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda .

Mwawona kuti mwakhala mukuyetsemula kuposa masiku onse. Ganizirani izi, inunso muli ndi pakhosi pakhungu ndi chifuwa chouma. Kodi mungakhale ndi COVID-19? Kapena kodi ndiwothana ndi mphero, mtundu womwe umakonda kupezeka nthawi ino ya chaka? Kudziwa kusiyana ndikofunikira - osati kokha kwa thanzi lanu komanso thanzi la omwe akukhala nawo, komanso kuti mukhale ndi mtendere wamumtima.

Zizindikiro za Coronavirus motsutsana ndi chifuwa: Zofanana, koma zosiyana

Matenda obwera chifukwa cha nyengo ndi matenda a coronavirus atha kutulutsa zofananira zochepa, koma ndipamene kufanana kumathera.

Zizindikiro zanyengo

Anthu aku America pafupifupi 50 miliyoni amadwala chifuwa chaka chilichonse, kuwapangitsa kukhala wachisanu ndi chimodzi pachimake chodwala ku United States, malinga ndi Phumu ndi ziwengo Foundation ya America (AAFA). Zovuta zam'nyengo zimakonda kufika pachilimwe, chilimwe, ndi kugwa koyambirira, pomwe udzu wina, mitengo, namsongole, ndi bowa zimafalikira.

Zizindikiro zowopsa zimaphatikizapo:

• Kuswetsa
• Mphuno yothamanga
• Kuyabwa, maso amadzi
• Tsokomola

Zizindikiro za kachilombo ka corona

Ma Coronaviruses siachilendo ayi, chifukwa ena amapha ziphuphu ngati chimfine. Koma, koronavirus yatsopano idapezeka ku Wuhan, China, kumapeto kwa chaka chatha ndipo tsopano yafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndikupangitsa mliri . Zizindikiro zofala, akutero a Bungwe Loyanganira Thanzi Padziko Lonse la Pansi (WHO), ndi:

• Kutopa
• Malungo
• Chifuwa chowuma
• Zowawa ndi zowawa
• Chikhure
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Conjunctivitis
• Mutu
• Kutaya kukoma kapena kununkhiza
• Kutupa pakhungu, kapena kusintha kwa zala kapena zala zakuphazi
• Kuvuta kupuma kapena kupuma movutikira
• Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kupanikizika
• Kutaya mawu kapena kuyenda

Pazovuta kwambiri, kachilomboka kangayambitse:

• Chibayo
• Kulephera kwa ziwalo zambiri
• Imfa

ZOKHUDZA: Momwe mungadziwire ngati zizindikiro zanu za coronavirus ndizochepa, zolimbitsa thupi, kapena zovuta

Mphuno yothamanga / yodzaza ndi kuyabwa, maso amadzimadzi siali mbali ya COVID-19, akutero Shuhan Iye , MD, ndidokotala wazadzidzidzi ku Boston komanso woyambitsa Conduct Science. Sitingadziwe motsimikiza popanda kuyesa, koma ngati muli nawo, ndiye kuti mwina mulibe coronavirus.

Nanga bwanji ngati muli ndi malungo? Mutha kukhala ndi malungo otsika kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, madigiri 99, ndi chifuwa chachikulu, akutero Anne Marie Ditto , MD, pulofesa wothandizana ndi zamankhwala mgawo la ziwengo ndi chitetezo ku Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine ku Chicago. Koma malungo nthawi zambiri amawonetsa matenda opatsirana, kuphatikizapo coronavirus.

ZOKHUDZA: Kodi zizindikiro za COVID-19 zimasiyana bwanji ndi chimfine?

Mutha kugwira coronavirus, koma osati chifuwa

Kufala kwa Coronavirus kumachitika mofanana ndi matenda ena opumira - kuchokera m'madontho a anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka. Mutha kutenga kachilomboka pamene munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka akuyetsemula kapena kutsokomola pa inu kapena pamalo omwe mumakhudza. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri, akatswiri amati, kuti nthawi zonse muzisamba m'manja, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kudzipatula kwa anthu ngati kuli kotheka, ndikupewa kukhudza nkhope yanu ndi manja anu.

Koma ziwengo sizimafalikira. Zimayambitsidwa pomwe chitetezo chamthupi chanu-pazifukwa zomwe sizikumveka bwino-chimalakwitsa chinthu chopanda vuto (monga kuphukira mitengo, udzu, udzu, ndi zina) ngati wolowerera wakunja ndikuyambitsa kampeni yoteteza thupi lanu. Dziwani kuti kuyetsemula, kutsokomola, kuyabwa, ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimabweretsa chifuwa.

Njira imodzi yothandizira kudziwa ngati mukuvutika ndi zizolowezi kapena matenda a coronavirus ndikutenga njira yolowera kukumbukira. Ganiziraninso za masika apitawa komanso masika asanafike komanso masika asanachitike. Kodi mumakhala ndi mphuno ndi maso pamene kalendala ikuwuluka kuyambira Marichi mpaka Epulo? Ndicho chisonyezero chabwino kuti muli ndi ziwengo zanyengo osati coronavirus. Malinga ndi Dr. Ditto, ziwengo sizimayamba pambuyo pake m'moyo. Chifukwa chake ngati ndinu wamkulu ndipo mwadzidzidzi mukukumana ndi zizindikilo monga mphuno kapena chifuwa, sizokayikitsa kuti amayamba chifukwa cha ziwengo ngati simunakhalepo nazo kale.

Wowopsa kuposa winayo

Ngakhale kuti anthu amatha kufa ndi chifuwa, nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo zakudya zina (taganizirani mtedza kapena mazira), mankhwala (monga penicillin), kapena zinthu (monga latex). Matenda a rhinitis [aka, othinana, othinana m'mphuno komanso maso othyola madzi], ngakhale osakhala bwino, sawopsa, adatero Dr. Ditto. Koma zovuta zina za chifuwa, monga mphumu, zitha kukhala.

Malinga ndi CDC, milandu yambiri ya coronavirus yatsopanoyi ndiyofatsa, koma milandu imatha kukhala yayikulu, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba kapena muli ndi zovuta zina monga matenda ashuga kapena matenda amtima.

• Nthawi yosungira ya COVID-19 ndi masiku awiri kapena 14 mutatha kupezeka ndi kachilomboka.
• Akatswiri sakudziwa bwinobwino momwe kachilomboka kamafalitsira chifukwa padakali zambiri zoti muphunzire za izi. Koma chifukwa ndi kachilombo katsopano kamene anthu alibe kale, kamatha kufalikira kwambiri.
• Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo zanyengo zikuwonekeranso kuti zikukwera , chifukwa, mwa zina, atero akatswiri ku American Academy of Matenda, Chifuwa ndi Immunology (ACAAI), pakusintha kwanyengo.

Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani?

Pakadali pano zonse zomwe mungachite kuti muthane ndi coronavirus ndikuthana ndi zizindikirazo. Ogwira ntchito zaumoyo amalangiza wochepetsera malungo ngati Tylenol , kupumula, ndi madzi. Ngakhale mankhwala atsopano angapo, monga Favilavir , ndipo katemera akupangidwa, palibe omwe akupezeka pano ku U.S.

Chithandizo cha ziwengo za nyengo chimaphatikizapo :

• Antihistamines
• Odzichotsera
• Allergen immunotherapy, yomwe imakhudza kulandira zochepa zazinthu zomwe simukugwirizana nazo (nthawi zambiri kudzera mu jakisoni) mpaka mutayamba kuzisilira ndipo chitetezo chamthupi chanu chimaleka kulimbana nacho.

Ngati muli ndi matenda opatsirana omwe akukumana ndi zizindikilo za coronavirus, chitani zinthu zonsezi. Matenda ena adzachitikabe mliriwu, akuchenjeza Dr. He. Kukhala ndi ziwengo ndi COVID-19 chimodzimodzi mwina kukupangitsani kukhala osakhazikika, koma dongosolo lanu la mankhwala sayenera kusintha.

Kodi ndingapewe bwanji chifuwa?

Kupewa ziwengo kumatanthauza kupewa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi ziwengo zanyengo, izi zikutanthauza kunja kwambiri.

• Khalani mkati momwe zingathere.
• Tsekani windows.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mpweya wabwino ngati zingatheke.
• Gwiritsani ntchito (ndi kusunga) zosefera zapa mpweya.
• Onaninso kuchuluka kwa ma allergen mdera lanu komanso tengani mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuwerengera kumakhala kwakukulu, ngakhale zizindikiro zisanayambe.

Nanga bwanji za kupewa kwa coronavirus?

Njira yabwino kwambiri pewani matenda a coronavirus ndikupewa madontho a anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

• Sambani m'manja pafupipafupi (makamaka musanadye) ndi sopo ndi madzi masekondi 20 athunthu. Onetsetsani kuti mumasamba pansi pa misomali komanso pakati pa nsalu muzala zanu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito choyeretsera dzanja osachepera 60% mowa pamene sopo ndi madzi palibe.
• Khalani mtunda wa 6 kutali ndi anthu, ndipo muvale chovala kumaso mukakhala pagulu.
• Tetezani malo anu pafupipafupi.
• Pewani kugwira nkhope yanu.
• Khalani kunyumba momwe mungathere ndikuchoka m'malo okhala anthu momwe mungathere.
• Bwezerani zonse zosafunikira kuyenda ngati kungatheke.
• Dzisamalireni — kupumula, kudya bwino, ndi kukhala ndi madzi okwanira.

Kodi ndili ndi ziwengo kapena COVID-19?
	Zovuta za nyengo	Kachilombo ka corona
Zoyambitsa	Mitengo, udzu, maluwa, namsongole, nkhungu, bowa	Kutenga kachilombo ka SARS-CoV-2
Kutumiza	Sangathe kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina	Imafalikira ndi kuyetsemula, kutsokomola, ndi madontho ena a anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka
Zizindikiro	Kupyola, kutsokomola, mphuno yothamanga, madzi, kuyabwa	Malungo, chifuwa chouma, kupuma movutikira, kutopa, kusowa kolawa ndi kununkhiza, kupweteka kwa mutu ndi thupi, nseru kapena kutsekula m'mimba
Chithandizo	Antihistamine,decongestants, immunotherapy	Kuchepetsa malungo, kupumula, madzi
Kukhwima	Osabereka, pokhapokha ngati chifuwa chikuwonjezeka kwambiri chimayambitsa kupuma ngati mphumu	Coronavirus imapha 0.2% -1% ya omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, nthawi zambiri kuchokera kuzovuta monga chibayo ndi ziwalo zambiri
Kupewa	Kupewa zoyambitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito zowongolera mpweya ndi zosefera, kumwa mankhwala zizindikiro zisanayambe	Kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi komanso mosamalitsa, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kupewa kukhudza nkhope, kusayenda pagulu, kuvala nkhope pagulu