Kutentha kotani komwe kumatengedwa ngati malungo?
UbwinoOnani malangizo a tchuthi chodwala m'masukulu ambiri komanso malo ogwirira ntchito, ndipo mudzapeza zolembera malungo. Mgwirizano wapakati pamatenthedwe achilengedwe kuposa kukhala abwinobwino amakhala kunyumba. Koma chifukwa chiyani?
Kupatula apo, malungo si matenda. Ndi chizindikiro. Nthaŵi zambiri, kutentha kwakukulu ndi njira ya thupi yolimbana ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena matenda a bakiteriya kapena kuyankha ku zoopsa kapena matenda ena. Thupi la aliyense limayenda motenthera pang'ono pang'ono, koma avareji ndi 98.6 madigiri Fahrenheit, ndipo chilichonse choposa 100.9 F (kapena 100.4 F cha ana) chimapanga malungo.
Ngakhale malungo atha kukhala osasangalatsa (ndipo ngakhale osokoneza pang'ono), sikuti mwabwinobwino ndi oyipa. M'malo mwake, ndimayankho achilengedwe athupi, chizindikiro choti chitetezo chamthupi chikukonzekera nkhondo. Kutentha kwakukulu amathandiza maselo amthupi kuthamangira mwachangu , choncho ndibwino kuti malungo amenewo azikwera nthawi zambiri.
Komabe, mafunso adakalipo. Ndipo ndikuchulukirachulukira kwa malungo ngati kachilombo ka corona (COVID-10-9) chizindikiro, mayankho ndi ofunikira kuposa kale. Kodi njira yolondola kwambiri yoyeza kutentha kwa thupi ndi iti? Kodi malungo amakhala okwera kwambiri? Mumamuchitira bwanji? Mayankho amenewo (ndi ena) ndi mpukutu wamfupi kutali.
Momwe mungatengere kutentha kwanu
Kuyamba kwa zizolowezi za malungo nthawi zambiri kumalimbikitsa makolo, madotolo, ndi aliyense amene akufuna tsiku lodwala kuti asatenthe ma thermometers. Zizindikirozi zimangodutsa pakungotentha. Nthawi zambiri malungo amatsagana ndi thukuta, kuzizira, kupweteka, kupweteka, kufooka kwa njala, kapena kutsegula m'mimba. Ndipo pali njira zingapo zoyezera. Nawa ochepa:
- Kutentha pakamwa: Ikani kachipangizo kakang'ono ka thermometer pansi pa lilime ndipo dikirani beep kuti ikuwonetseni kuti kuwerenga kwatha. Iyi ndi njira yofala kwambiri kunyumba koma imapanga miyeso yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika pang'ono kuposa khutu kapena kutentha kwammbali.
- Kutentha kwa khutu (tympanic): Ma thermometer am'makutu siofala kwenikweni m'mabanja, koma amatha kupanga mayeso olondola kwambiri. Zipangizozi zimagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa infrared kuti mudziwe kutentha kwa ngalande ya khutu. Ikani kumapeto kwa ngalande ndikudikirira beep.
- Kutentha kotentha: Ndikosavuta kupewa njirayi, koma ndizolondola kwambiri (makamaka kwa ana aang'ono). Zimaphatikizira kuyika kachipangizo kakang'ono kotengera ndi Vaselina kotsekemera pafupifupi theka la inchi mu anus mpaka kutentha kutengeke. Pali ma thermometer amtundu wina, koma nthawi zambiri, digito imodzi imachita bwino.
- Kutsogolo (kwakanthawi) kutentha: Thermometer yakutsogolo imayesa kutentha kwa mtsempha wamagazi wosakhalitsa. Komabe, izi ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso sizolondola kwenikweni. Nthawi zambiri amalembetsa theka la digiri kutsika kuposa kutentha kwa khutu ndi kwammbali.
- Kutentha kwamakhosi (axillary): Iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yocheperako, komanso ndiyolondola kwambiri. Itha kukhala mpaka madigiri awiri kutsika kuposa kutentha kwa tympanic kapena rectal.
Kodi kutentha thupi ndikutani?
Kutentha kwamthupi kwathunthu ndi 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit kapena 37 degrees Celsius. Osachepera, ndiye yankho lachikhalidwe. Komabe, kafukufuku wazaka zapitazi adazindikira kuti anthu amakono yendetsani pafupi ndi 97.5 F . Zachidziwikire, izi ndizapakati, ndipo kutentha kwamunthu aliyense komwe kumakhalapo kumatha kuyambira 97 mpaka 99 madigiri Fahrenheit.
Pali zofunikira zingapo pokhudzana ndi kutentha kwa thupi, komabe. Choyamba ndikuti kutentha kwa munthu kumasintha tsiku lonse ndipo kumatha kusinthidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza:
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
- Kupsinjika
- Kusuta
- Chakudya
- Nthawi yamasana (kutentha kwa thupi kumakhala kotsika kwambiri m'mawa)
Zochepetsa ululu zimachepetsa kutentha kwa thupi, makamaka Advil ( ibuprofen ), Aleve ( naproxen ), ndi Tylenol (acetaminophen).
Ndipo kumbukirani kuti kutentha kwa thupi kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera momwe amatengeredwa komanso komwe amatengeredwa. Kutentha kwamphongo ndi khutu ndikokwera (komanso kolondola) kuposa kutentha kwamkamwa ndi kwamakhwapa.
YAM'MBUYO YOTSATIRA: About Advil | About Aleve | About Tylenol
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Ma chart a kutentha thupi
Ndikosavuta kuganiza kuti malungo amangoposa 99 °, koma kutentha kwa thupi kumakhala kosavuta kuposa pamenepo. Pali magawo anayi: hypothermia, yachibadwa, malungo / hyperthermia, ndi hyperpyrexia.
- Matenda osokoneza bongo kumachitika kutentha kwa thupi kumatha msanga kuposa momwe thupi limatulukira, ndikupangitsa kutentha koopsa.
- Mulingo wabwinobwino (97 mpaka 99 F) zimatengera munthuyo ndi zochita zawo.
- Matenda oopsa ndi malungo otsika kwambiri, omwe amakhala ofanana ndi matenda opatsirana pang'ono komanso kusintha kwa mankhwala.
- Matenda osokoneza bongo amawonetsa kutentha kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amatuluka chifukwa chobowoleza magazi mu ubongo, sepsis, kapena matenda akulu.
Kutentha kwa thupi lathu kumakwera pang'onopang'ono tikamakalamba, motero malungo amakhala ndi magawo osiyanasiyana kwa akulu ndi ana.
Tchati cha kutentha kwa thupi kwa ana | ||
|---|---|---|
| Celsius | Zovuta | |
| Matenda osokoneza bongo | <35.0° | <95.0° |
| Zachibadwa | 35.8 ° - 37.5 ° | 96.4 ° - 99.5 ° |
| Hyperthermia (malungo ochepa) | > 38.0 ° | > 100.4 ° |
| Hyperpyrexia (kutentha thupi) | > 40.0 ° | > 104.0 ° |
Tchati cha kutentha kwa thupi kwa akuluakulu | ||
|---|---|---|
| Celsius | Zovuta | |
| Matenda osokoneza bongo | <35.0° | <95.0° |
| Zachibadwa | 36.5 ° - 37.5 ° | 97.7 ° - 99.5 ° |
| Hyperthermia (malungo ochepa) | > 38.3 ° | > 100.9 ° |
| Hyperpyrexia (kutentha thupi) | > 41.5 ° | > 106.7 ° |
Chidziwitso: Ma chart awa akuwonetsa kutentha kwammbali, komwe kumakhala digiri imodzi (Fahrenheit) kuposa kutentha kwamkamwa kapena kwapakhosi.
Kutentha kwakukulu kungakhale kopindulitsa, ntchito yofunikira yolimbana ndi matenda. Koma ikangodutsa malire ena, pakhoza kukhala zovuta zoyipa. Hyperpyrexia nthawi zambiri imawonetsa vuto lalikulu ndipo imafuna chithandizo chadzidzidzi. Ngati sichilamuliridwa, kutentha kwakukulu kwambiri kumatha kuwononga ubongo kwamuyaya ngakhale kufa kumene.
Zizindikiro zazikulu monga kusanza kosalekeza, kupweteka mutu, ndi kusokonezeka zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala.Matenda omwe amatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa masiku atatu ayeneranso kuyesedwa ndi akatswiri azachipatala.
Kutentha kwa mwana kukafika pa 102 F ndipo sikuchepera pasanathe tsiku limodzi, ndi nthawi yoti muyimbire dokotala. Ngati malungo amatsagana ndi kupuma kosalekeza, kupweteka mutu, kutupa khungu, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, khosi lolimba, kuvuta kukodza, kapena khunyu kakang'ono , funani mankhwala azadzidzidzi. Malirewo ndi 100.4 F ya ana ochepera miyezi itatu ndi 102 F ya makanda miyezi 6 mpaka 12.
Malungo ndi chimodzi mwazofala kwambiri Zizindikiro za covid19 . Aliyense amene ali ndi malungo ndi chifuwa chouma kapena kupuma movutikira ayenera kayezetseni ya coronavirus posachedwa.
Momwe mungaswe malungo
Nthaŵi zambiri, malungo amabwera popanda kuwononga chilichonse. Chifukwa amathandiza thupi kuthana ndi matenda, nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino kulola malungo otsika (osakwana 102 F) kuti ayambe kuthamanga. Nthaŵi zambiri, malungo amatha masiku atatu kapena atatu. Koma ikayamba kutuluka kapena kuyambitsa mavuto, ikhoza kukhala nthawi yochitapo kanthu.
Malungo amatha kuyambitsa thukuta, chifukwa chake kukhala ndi hydrated ndikofunikira. Kumwa madzi ozizira sikumachepetsa kutentha kwanthawi zonse, koma kumathandizira kuchepetsa zizindikilo komanso kusapeza bwino. Mankhwala owonjezera pa counter monga ibuprofen (Advil) ndi acetaminophen (Tylenol) Nthawi zambiri zimathandiza kuchepetsa malungo.
ZOKHUDZA: Kodi njira yabwino yothetsera ululu kapena yochepetsa malungo kwa ana ndi iti?
Mpumulo ngofunikanso. Kulola kuti thupi lipezenso bwino kumathandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi matenda aliwonse omwe angayambitse kutentha thupi. Kuvala zovala zowala, zopumira komanso kusamba ofunda kumathandizanso kuti thupi lizizizira komanso lizikhala labwino. Zitha kuwoneka ngati kusamba kwa madzi oundana kungathetsere kutentha thupi bwino, koma sizili choncho. Malo osambira oundana amatha kunjenjemera, komwe kumawonjezeranso kutentha kwa thupi, makamaka kwa ana.
Kuyendera othandizira azaumoyo kuti akalandire upangiri wa zamankhwala zamomwe mungadziwire ndikuchizira zomwe zimayambitsa malungo ndi njira yabwino yotsimikizika.
