Kodi beta blocker ndi chiyani?

Ma blockers a Info Beta, monga metoprolol ndi atenolol, ndi mankhwala omwe akuchipatala amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi poletsa zotsatira za adrenaline

Mndandanda wa blockers wa Beta | Kodi beta blockers ndi chiyani? | Momwe amagwirira ntchito | Ntchito | Mitundu | Ndani angatenge zotchinga beta? | Chitetezo | Zotsatira zoyipa | Mtengo

Ngati mwatero kuthamanga kwa magazi (matenda oopsa), simuli nokha-izi zimafala pafupifupi theka aanthu achikulire ku United States. Ngati kusintha kwa zakudya ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi sikunachepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi, dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Beta blockers amalandila mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Nthawi zambiri, internist kapena cardiologist (dokotala wa zamatenda) amapatsa beta blockers. Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe momwe beta blockers amagwirira ntchito, momwe amathandizira pazovuta zanu, komanso zovuta zomwe mungayembekezere.

Mndandanda wa beta blockers
Dzina la mankhwala osokoneza bongo	Avereji ya ndalama	Kusungidwa kwa SingleCare	Dziwani zambiri
Betapace (sotalol)	$ 163 for 60, 80 mg mapiritsi	Pezani makuponi a sotalol	Zambiri za Sotalol
Bystolic (nebivolol)	$ 265 kwa mapiritsi 30, 10 mg	Pezani ma coupon a Bystolic	Zambiri mwatsatanetsatane
Coreg, Coreg CR (chosema)	$ 162 ya mapiritsi 60, 6.25 mg	Pezani ma coupons a carvedilol	Zambiri za Carvedilol
Corgard (nadolol)	$ 105 kwa mapiritsi 30, 20 mg	Pezani ma coupons a nadolol	Zambiri za Nadolol
Zovuta, Inderal LA (propranolol)	$ 83 pa mapiritsi 60, 20 mg	Pezani makuponi a propranolol	Zambiri za Propranolol
Lopressor (metoprolol tartrate)	$ 20 pa mapiritsi 60, 25 mg	Pezani makuponi a metoprolol tartrate	Zambiri za Metoprolol tartrate
Normodyne, Trandate (labetalol)	$ 52 ya mapiritsi 60, 100 mg	Pezani ma coupon a labetalol	Zambiri za Labetalol
Chigawo (acebutolol)	$ 31 pa 30, 200 mg makapisozi	Pezani ma coupon acebutolol	Zambiri za Acebutolol
Tenormin (atenolol)	$ 100 yamapiritsi 90, 50 mg	Pezani ma coupon a atenolol	Zambiri za Atenolol
Toprol XL (metoprolol succinate ER)	$ 41 kwa mapiritsi 30, 50 mg	Pezani metoprolol succinate ER coupons	M etoprolol imathandizira ER tsatanetsatane
Visken (pindolol)	$ 158 for 30, 5 mg mapiritsi	Pezani ma coupon a pindolol	Zambiri za Pindolol
Zebeta (bisoprolol)	$ 59 kwa mapiritsi 30, 5 mg	Pezani ma coupons a bisoprolol	Zambiri za Bisoprolol

Oletsa ma beta ena

• Tanthauzo la dzina lanu, chiyambi, kugwirizana kwa dzina lanu Brevibloc.
• Blocadren, Zosintha nthawi , Zosintha XE (timolol)
• Mkazi (carteolol)
• Kutaya magazi (betaxolol)
• Kerlone (betaxolol)

Kodi beta blockers ndi chiyani?

Beta blockers ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi, kulephera kwa mtima , mayimbidwe amtima osadziwika bwino, ndi angina (kupweteka pachifuwa). Nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima, kuti apewe matenda amtsogolo amtsogolo, ndikuwongolera kupulumuka. Beta blocker iliyonse imavomerezedwa ndi FDA. Ma Beta blockers amapezeka kwambiri ngati mapiritsi otulutsira pomwepo kapena mapiritsi otulutsidwa kapena makapisozi.

Kodi beta blockers amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Beta blockers, kapena beta-adrenergic blocking agents, amamanga zolandilira za beta, zotchedwa beta-adrenoreceptors. Mankhwalawa amalepheretsa norepinephrine ndi epinephrine kuti asamamange zolandilira izi. Potero, beta blocker imalepheretsa kukondoweza kwa mtima ndikuchepetsa kugunda kwa mtima, kugunda kwamtima (kuthekera kwa minofu yamtima kugunda), komanso kuthamanga kwakanthawi. Izi zimachepetsanso kufunika kwa mpweya ndikuwonjezera kulolerana. Beta blockers atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito payokha kapena kuphatikiza mankhwala ena, kutengera zomwe zikuwonetsa komanso mbiri yazachipatala ya wodwalayo.

Kodi ma block blocker amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?

Beta blockers amatha kuthana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana, kutengera mtundu wa mankhwala aliwonse, kuphatikiza:

• Matenda amtima / matenda amtima (matenda amitsempha yamagazi)
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi ( matenda oopsa )
• Kugunda kwamtima (arrhythmia) monga AFib (fibrillation atrial)
• Tachycardia (kugunda kwamtima mwachangu)
• Kulephera kwa mtima
• Kupweteka pachifuwa (angina)
• Kuda nkhawa zizindikiro ( thukuta, kugunda kwa mtima, kunjenjemera )
• Kutseka kwa minyewa
• Mnyewa wamtima infarction
• Kutetemera kofunikira
• Hyperthyroidism
• Kupewa migraine
• Glaucoma (mwa mawonekedwe amaso - zitsanzo zikuphatikizapo timolol, carteolol, betaxolol)

Mitundu ya beta blockers

Beta blockers amagwera m'magulu angapo:

Oseketsa beta osasankha

Izi zimakhudza beta-1 ndi beta-2 receptors. Ma beta blockers osankhidwa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala (kapena ayi) kwa odwala omwe amasuta kapena ali ndi vuto la mphumu kapena m'mapapo. Zitsanzo ndi monga propranolol, nadolol, timolol, ndi pindolol.

Oseketsa beta othana ndi mtima

Izi zimangoletsa zolandilira za beta-1 zokha mumtima ndipo sizimakhudza zolandilira za beta-2 m'mapapu kapena mumitsempha yamagazi. Chifukwa chake, ndiotetezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto am'mapapo. Zitsanzo ndi atenolol, metoprolol,betaxolol, bisoprolol, acebutolol, ndi nebivolol.

Choletsa china chotchedwa beta chimatchedwa Brevibloc (esmolol). Chovomerezeka cha beta ichi chimaperekedwa ndi jakisoni. Brevibloc imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera mwachangu kuchuluka kwa ma ventricular munthawi zadzidzidzi, komanso kuchiza kwakanthawi kwa tachycardia (kugunda kwamtima) komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi nthawi kapena opaleshoni.

Oletsa beta a m'badwo wachitatu

Ma beta blockers ena amakhala ndi zochita zina, monga kutsekereza ma alpha receptors, ndi / kapena kupanga nitric oxide yothandizira mitsempha yamagazi kumasuka. Zitsanzo ndi labetalol, carvedilol, ndi Bystolic.

Oletsa ma beta ena

Komanso pali ma block blocker omwe sali mgulu koma amakhala ovomerezeka pa beta. Mwachitsanzo, madontho a glaucoma akuphatikizapo beta blockers timolol (dzina loti Timoptic, Timoptic XE), carteolol (Ocupress), ndi betaxolol (Betoptic).

Ndani angatenge zotchinga beta?

Ma Beta blockers atha kulamulidwa kwa ana ndi akulu, bola ngati machenjezo omwe ali pansipa sagwira ntchito.

Kwa ana, kusankha mankhwala ndi kuchuluka kwake kumadalira zaka za mwana, momwe alili, ndi zina zake.

Amayi omwe ali ndi pakati kapena akuyesera kutenga pakati ayenera kufunsa omwe amawapatsa zaumoyo pakugwiritsa ntchito ma beta blockers ali ndi pakati.

Okalamba ambiri amatenganso beta blockers. Nthawi zambiri, adokotala amayamba beta blocker pamlingo wotsika kwa okalamba.

ZOKHUDZA: Zizindikiro za vuto la mtima

Kodi zotchinga beta ndizotetezeka?

Oletsa Beta sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mwaterokulimbikira kwambiri bradycardia, digiri yachiwiri kapena gawo lachitatu la mtima, kulephera kwamtima, kapena kugwedezeka kwamtima. Musagwiritse ntchito beta blocker ngati muli ndi vuto la beta blockers.

Onetsetsani kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kugunda kwa mtima potenga beta blocker.

Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, ma beta blockers amatha kubisa zizindikiro za shuga wotsika magazi, monga kugunda kwamtima. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akutsogolereni.

Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda, makamaka ngati mumasuta, kapena muli ndi mavuto am'mapapo monga mphumu kapena COPD. Komanso, uzani dokotala ngati muli ndi vuto la impso kapena chiwindi. Dziwitsani dokotala zamankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikiza mankhwala, OTC, ndi mavitamini.

Ma Beta blockers atha kukhudza kaye cholesterol ndi triglyceride. Dokotala wanu adzayang'anira mafuta anu a cholesterol.

Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, dokotala wanu adzawona zomwe zingaike pachiwopsezo ndi phindu la beta blocker. Pali zoopsa zosiyanasiyana ndi ma beta blockers osiyanasiyana. Ngati mukumwa kale beta blocker ndikupeza kuti muli ndi pakati, funsani omwe akukuthandizani.

Osasiya kumwa beta blocker osafunsa dokotala kuti akuthandizeni. Kuyimitsa beta blocker, makamaka mwadzidzidzi, kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zovuta.

Kodi mungatenge zotchinga beta mukakhala ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa?

Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wachipatala wokhudza kutenga otchinga beta ali ndi pakati kapena akuyamwitsa . Dokotala wanu amangokupatsani beta blocker ngati maubwino ake apitilira zoopsa zake.

Kodi beta blockers amayang'aniridwa ndi zinthu?

Ayi, zotchinga beta sizinthu zoyendetsedwa.

Zotsatira zoyipa za beta blockers

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri za beta blockers ndi:

• Manja ozizira ndi mapazi
• Kudzimbidwa
• Matenda okhumudwa
• Chizungulire
• Pakamwa pouma, khungu, ndi maso
• Kulephera kwa Erectile
• Mitu yopepuka
• Kutopa
• Mutu
• Nseru
• Kupuma pang'ono
• Kugunda kwa mtima pang'ono (bradycardia)
• Kuvuta kugona
• Kulemera

Zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha beta blockers ndizochepa. Ngati mukumana ndi ming'oma, kupuma movutikira, kapena kutupa kwa milomo, lilime, kapena nkhope, pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi.

Zotsatira zina zimatha kuchitika. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zovuta zomwe mungayembekezere komanso momwe mungazithetsere.

Kodi beta blockers amawononga ndalama zingati?

Oletsa Beta amakhala pamitengo kuyambira $ 20 mpaka $ 265. Kusankha beta blocker yopanda generic kudzapulumutsa ndalama zochulukirapo kuposa dzina ladzina (ndipo zikuyenera kupezedwa ndi inshuwaransi). Ngati mukufuna kusunga ndalama pa beta blocker yanu, gwiritsani ntchito yaulere Coupon ya SingleCare kuti musunge ndalama (mpaka 80%) pamankhwala anu ndikubwezeretsanso.